{"id":26368,"date":"2021-12-09T00:02:55","date_gmt":"2021-12-08T16:02:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/?p=26368"},"modified":"2021-12-09T09:18:50","modified_gmt":"2021-12-09T01:18:50","slug":"%e3%80%90%e9%99%a2%e8%a8%8a%e7%89%b9%e5%88%8a-07%e3%80%91%e6%92%9e%e8%87%89%e5%86%a0%e7%8b%80%e7%97%85%e6%af%92%e7%9a%84%e7%a8%80%e6%9c%89%e6%a4%8d%e7%89%a9-%e7%94%9f%e6%85%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/26368\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u9662\u8a0a\u7279\u520a-07\u3011\u649e\u81c9\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u7a00\u6709\u690d\u7269\u2014\u2014\u751f\u614b\u6c60\u7554\u7684\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u64b0\u7a3f\u3001\u651d\u5f71\uff1a\u937e\u570b\u82b3\u526f\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\uff08\u672c\u9662\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u7684\u751f\u614b\u6c60\u7554\u683d\u7a2e\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u6027\u559c\u6fd5\u5730\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7a2e\u704c\u6728\u5728\u6bcf\u5e74\u590f\u521d\u90fd\u6703\u9577\u51fa\u76f4\u5f91\u7d044\u516c\u5206\u7684\u767d\u8272\u7e61\u7403\uff0c\u4e4d\u770b\u4e4b\u4e0b\u8207\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u975e\u5e38\u795e\u4f3c\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u75ab\u60c5\u672a\u4e86\u7684\u6642\u5c40\u4e2d\u683c\u5916\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"

\u751f\u614b\u6c60\u65c1\u958b\u8457\u767d\u8272\u82b1\u7403\u7684\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\uff08\u53f3\uff09<\/p><\/div>\n

\u9019\u4e00\u6735\u6735\u7684\u7684\u767d\u8272\u7e61\u7403\uff0c\u662f\u300c\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\uff08Cephalanthus tetrandrus<\/em> (Roxb.) Ridsdale & Bakh.f.\uff09\u300d\u76db\u958b\u7684\u982d\u72c0\u82b1\u5e8f\uff0c\u7531\u5169\u767e\u591a\u6735\u9577\u7d041\u81f31.2\u516c\u5206\u3001\u6f0f\u6597\u72c0\u7684\u5c0f\u82b1\u805a\u751f\u800c\u6210\uff1b\u800c\u4f38\u51fa\u82b1\u51a0\u5916\u7684\u96cc\u854a\u597d\u4f3c\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u68d8\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u8b93\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u7684\u82b1\u5e8f\u6574\u9ad4\u770b\u4f86\u771f\u7684\u8207\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"

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\u5f9e\u91ce\u5730\u6d88\u5931\u7684\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u4e2d\u5357\u534a\u5cf6\u3001\u4e2d\u570b\u83ef\u5357\u3001\u81fa\u7063\u7b49\u5730\uff0c\u70ba\u843d\u8449\u6027\u7684\u6cb3\u5cb8\u6fd5\u5730\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u904e\u4e86\u4e03\u3001\u516b\u6708\u7684\u76db\u590f\uff0c\u8449\u5b50\u4fbf\u6703\u8fc5\u901f\u5728\u4e2d\u79cb\u7bc0\u524d\u5f8c\u6389\u843d\u6b86\u76e1\u3002\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u8fb2\u6751\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u662f\u81fa\u5317\u76c6\u5730\u8207\u862d\u967d\u5e73\u539f\u6fd5\u5730\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u7531\u65bc\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u751f\u9577\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u6728\u6750\u8cea\u5730\u8f15\u76c8\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9069\u5408\u7528\u65bc\u88fd\u4f5c\u9435\u5320\u6253\u9435\u5fc5\u5099\u7684\u300c\u98a8\u9f13\u300d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f97\u540d\u300c\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u904e\u5f80\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u690d\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u4e5f\u56e0\u70ba\u9577\u5f97\u50cf\u4e00\u9846\u9846\u5713\u767d\u73e0\u5b50\uff0c\u88ab\u904e\u53bb\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u5b9c\u862d\u7684\u845b\u746a\u862d\u65cf\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u73e0\u4ed4\u82b1\u300d\uff1b\u53c8\u56e0\u70ba\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u7684\u8449\u5b50\u8207\u82ad\u6a02\u8449\u975e\u5e38\u50cf\uff0c\u4e14\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6c34\u908a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53c8\u540d\u300c\u6c34\u82ad\u6a02\u300d\u3001\u300c\u6c34\u62d4\u4ed4\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u975e\u5e38\u5bb9\u6613\u85c9\u7531\u9621\u63d2\u82d7\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5148\u6c11\u4e5f\u5229\u7528\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u7684\u751f\u614b\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5c07\u4e4b\u7a2e\u5728\u6eaa\u6d41\u571f\u5824\u908a\u4ee5\u7a69\u5b9a\u5824\u5cb8\u3001\u9632\u6b62\u5d29\u584c\u548c\u4fb5\u8755\u3002\u4f46\u96a8\u8457\u6253\u9435\u5de5\u85dd\u7684\u5f0f\u5fae\uff0c\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u50f9\u503c\u4e0d\u5fa9\u5b58\u5728\uff1b\u52a0\u4e0a\u7530\u9593\u6e9d\u6e20\u3001\u6eaa\u6d41\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u6c34\u6ce5\u5316\uff0c\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u4e5f\u96a8\u4e4b\u88ab\u780d\u9664\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5f9e\u81fa\u5317\u76c6\u5730\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u5728\u862d\u967d\u5e73\u539f\u4e5f\u50c5\u5269\u4e0b\u7f85\u6771\u4e94\u5341\u4e8c\u7532\u6ebc\u5730\u7559\u6709\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\u57282017\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u81fa\u7063\u7dad\u7ba1\u675f\u690d\u7269\u7d05\u76ae\u66f8\u540d\u9304\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u88ab\u8a55\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u6975\u5371\u7d1a\uff08Nationally Critically Endangered, NCR\uff09\u7b49\u7d1a\u7684\u7a00\u6709\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u5176\u91ce\u5916\u6210\u719f\u53ef\u7e41\u6b96\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u5c11\u65bc50\u682a\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u6797\u52d9\u5c40\u7684\u81fa\u7063\u672c\u571f\u6027\u751f\u7269\u8cc7\u6e90\u8abf\u67e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5373\u5df2\u4e0d\u66fe\u518d\u767c\u73fe\u91ce\u751f\u7684\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u690d\u682a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u751f\u6b96\u7279\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u68f2\u5730\u6d88\u5931\u8207\u4eba\u70ba\u79fb\u9664\u5916\uff0c\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u5c6c\uff08Cephalanthus<\/em> L.\uff09\u690d\u7269\u7684\u751f\u6b96\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7279\u6027\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u9020\u6210\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u7015\u81e8\u6ec5\u7d55\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u5c6c\u5305\u62ec\u516d\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d3\u7a2e\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u7f8e\u6d32\uff0c2\u7a2e\u5728\u4e9e\u6d32\uff0c1\u7a2e\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u3002\u5728\u904e\u5f80\u7684\u5206\u985e\u4e2d\uff0c\u66fe\u6709\u5b78\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u8207\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u6771\u5357\u7684Buttonbush\u540c\u7a2e\uff0c\u8377\u862d\u5206\u985e\u5b78\u8005Ridsdale\u5728\u5176\u5c08\u8457\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c07\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u5357\u4e9e\u3001\u4e2d\u5357\u534a\u5cf6\u3001\u4e2d\u570b\u8207\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u5b78\u540d\u8a02\u6b63\u70baCephalanthus tetrandrus<\/em> (Roxb.) Ridsdale & Bakh.f.\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u7684Buttonbush\u8a02\u6b63\u70baC. occidentalis<\/em> L.\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u690d\u7269\u8a8c\u53ca\u8a31\u591a\u7db2\u8def\u8cc7\u8a0a\u6240\u63a1\u7528\u7684\u5b78\u540dC. natalensis<\/em> Oliver\u4fc2\u6307\u4e00\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u7684\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u5c6c\u690d\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u570b\u9081\u963f\u5bc6\u4f5b\u7f85\u91cc\u9054\u570b\u969b\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u5b78\u8005Imbert & Richards\u89c0\u5bdf\u4e86C. occidentalis<\/em>\u7684\u751f\u6b96\u751f\u7269\u5b78\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u8a72\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u7684\u82b1\u5747\u70ba\u96c4\u854a\u5148\u719f\uff0c\u800c\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u82b1\u5e8f\u4e0a\u7684\u82b1\u82de\u6703\u5206\u4e09\u5929\u5169\u6279\u958b\u82b1\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u958b\u7684\u82b1\u5747\u70ba\u96c4\u82b1\u671f\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6279\u958b\u7684\u82b1\u4ecd\u70ba\u96c4\u82b1\u671f\uff0c\u4f46\u524d\u5929\u958b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u82b1\u96cc\u854a\u6210\u719f\u3001\u4e26\u4f38\u51fa\u82b1\u51a0\uff0c\u800c\u82b1\u67f1\u5ef6\u9577\u6642\u6703\u7d93\u904e\u96c4\u854a\u4e26\u5c07\u82b1\u7c89\u5e36\u51fa\uff0c\u5448\u73fe\u4e86\u300c\u4e8c\u6b21\u82b1\u7c89\u5c55\u793a\uff08secondary pollen
\npresentation\uff09\u300d\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e09\u5929\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6279\u7684\u82b1\u4e5f\u9032\u5165\u96cc\u82b1\u671f\uff0c\u4e26\u91cd\u8907\u4e86\u4e8c\u6b21\u82b1\u7c89\u5c55\u793a\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u96cc\u96c4\u854a\u7570\u719f\u4ee5\u53ca\u7a7a\u9593\u4e0a\u7684\u9694\u96e2\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u8b93\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u81ea\u82b1\u6388\u7c89\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0cImbert & Richards\u4e5f\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u6388\u7c89\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u81ea\u82b1\u6388\u7c89\u690d\u682a\u7684\u7d50\u5be6\u7387\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\uff0c\u986f\u793aC. occidentalis<\/em>\u6709\u8457\u6975\u70ba\u986f\u8457\u7684\u300c\u81ea\u4ea4\u4e0d\u89aa\u5408\u73fe\u8c61\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"

\u9662\u5167\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4e0d\u7d50\u5be6\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u8087\u56e0\u65bc\u300c\u81ea\u4ea4\u4e0d\u89aa\u5408\u300d\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u4ecd\u6709\u5f85\u7814\u7a76<\/p><\/div>\n

\u96d6\u7136\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5982Cephalanthus occidentalis<\/em>\u7684\u751f\u6b96\u884c\u70ba\u9084\u672a\u6709\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u5404\u5730\u683d\u7a2e\u7684\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u662f\u65e9\u5e74\u5148\u6c11\u4ee5\u6266\u63d2\u7121\u6027\u7e41\u6b96\u7684\u5f8c\u4ee3\uff0c\u500b\u9ad4\u9593\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u6975\u4f4e\uff0c\u5728\u6f5b\u5728\u81ea\u4ea4\u4e0d\u89aa\u5408\u73fe\u8c61\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u6216\u53ef\u89e3\u91cb\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u5e7e\u4e4e\u898b\u4e0d\u5230\u98a8\u7bb1\u6a39\u7d50\u5be6\u4e26\u7e41\u6b96\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7d50\u8a9e<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u672c\u9662\u63d0\u4f9b10\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5718\u9ad4\u89e3\u8aaa\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u8acb\u4e8b\u5148\u5411\u672c\u9662\u79d8\u66f8\u8655\u63d0\u51fa\u7533\u8acb\u3002
\n\u96fb\u8a71\uff1a\uff0802\uff092789-9872
\n\u50b3\u771f\uff1a\uff0802\uff092789-8708
\n\u7db2\u5740\uff1ahttp:\/sec.sinica.edu.tw\/pages\/1561<\/a><\/p>\n

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