{"id":21351,"date":"2020-02-20T00:00:41","date_gmt":"2020-02-19T16:00:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/?p=21351"},"modified":"2021-09-30T11:54:51","modified_gmt":"2021-09-30T03:54:51","slug":"%e3%80%8c%e5%81%9c%e7%b6%93%e5%be%8c%ef%bc%8c%e5%a5%b3%e4%ba%ba%e9%82%84%e6%98%af%e5%a5%b3%e4%ba%ba%e5%97%8e%ef%bc%9f%e3%80%8d%e5%8f%a4%e4%ba%ba%e9%80%99%e9%ba%bc%e7%9c%8b%e6%9c%88%e7%b6%93%e8%88%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/21351\/","title":{"rendered":"\u300c\u505c\u7d93\u5f8c\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u9084\u662f\u5973\u4eba\u55ce\uff1f\u300d\u53e4\u4eba\u9019\u9ebc\u770b\u6708\u7d93\u8207\u66f4\u5e74\u671f"},"content":{"rendered":"<pre class=\"aio-icon-title ult-responsive\" data-ultimate-target=\"#Info-box-wrap-7138 .aio-icon-title\" data-responsive-json-new=\"{&quot;font-size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;line-height&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\"><strong>\u5f9e\u6027\u5225\u91ab\u7642\u53f2\u7406\u89e3\u6708\u7d93\u8207\u7d55\u7d93<\/strong><\/pre>\n<div id=\"post-summary-area\" class=\"aio-icon-component iconstyle style_3\">\n<div class=\"aio-icon-box default-icon\">\n<div class=\"aio-icon-description ult-responsive\" data-ultimate-target=\"#Info-box-wrap-7138 .aio-icon-description\" data-responsive-json-new=\"{&quot;font-size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;line-height&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\">\u521d\u6f6e\u8207\u7d55\u7d93\uff0c\u662f\u5973\u4eba\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u751f\u547d\u6b77\u7a0b\u3002\u4eba\u5011\u9bae\u5c11\u5f9e\u6027\u5225\u91ab\u7642\u53f2\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u63a2\u8a0e\uff0c\u9670\u6674\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5927\u59e8\u5abd\u3001\u66f4\u5e74\u671f\u8001\u5973\u4eba\u7b49\u8ad6\u8ff0\uff0c\u537b\u59cb\u7d42\u5982\u5f71\u96a8\u5f62\u3002\u7576\u6708\u7d93\u4e0d\u518d\u4f86\uff0c50 \u5f8c\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u770b\u5f85\u3001\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff1f\u91ab\u7642\u5982\u4f55\u4ecb\u5165\u5973\u6027\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\uff1f\u80cc\u5f8c\u96b1\u542b\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8eab\u9ad4\u89c0\uff1f\u300c<a href=\"https:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/\">\u7814\u4e4b\u6709\u7269<\/a>\u300d\u5c08\u8a2a\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u6b77\u53f2\u8a9e\u8a00\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u674e\u8c9e\u5fb7\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\uff0c\u8003\u5bdf\u53e4\u4eba\u9762\u5c0d\u300c\u7d55\u7d93\u300d\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u8108\u7d61\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c0d\u719f\u9f61\u5973\u6027\u91ab\u7642\u95dc\u61f7\u7684\u7701\u601d\u3002<\/div>\n<div data-ultimate-target=\"#Info-box-wrap-7138 .aio-icon-description\" data-responsive-json-new=\"{&quot;font-size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;line-height&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"entry-content\">\n<div class=\"smart_content_wrapper\">\n<div class=\"editway201704 vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid dt-default\">\n<div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\">\n<div class=\"vc_column-inner\">\n<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n<h2><i class=\"first\"><\/i><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/img\/team\/57.svg\" alt=\"\u554f\" width=\"45\" \/><b>\u300c\u66f4\u5e74\u671f\u300d\u4e00\u8a5e\u4f55\u6642\u958b\u59cb\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\uff1f\u53e4\u4ee3\u91ab\u5b78\u4e5f\u7528\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u5f59\u55ce\uff1f<\/b><i class=\"last\"><\/i><\/h2>\n<p class=\"start-reply\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/img\/talker\/77.svg\" alt=\"\u7b54\" width=\"45\" \/><span class=\"need-reply-icon\">\u81fa\u7063\u5728\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\u51fa\u73fe\u300c\u66f4\u5e74\u671f\u300d\u4e00\u8a5e\uff0c\u4f86\u81ea\u65e5\u672c 19 \u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u7ffb\u8b6f\u897f\u65b9\u5b57\u5f59\u300cclimacteric\u300d\u3002\u5728\u6b50\u6d32\u50b3\u7d71\uff0cclimacteric \u539f\u672c\u662f\u6307\u7537\u5973\u7684\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\uff0c\u4f46\u65e5\u672c\u8f49\u8b6f\u5f8c\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u8207 climacteric \u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u300c\u66f4\u5e74\u671f\u300d\uff0c\u9084\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5973\u6027\u505c\u7d93\u524d\u5f8c\u7684\u8eab\u5fc3\u72c0\u6cc1\u30021816 \u5e74\uff0c\u5247\u6709\u6cd5\u570b\u91ab\u751f\u53e6\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u300cmenopause\u300d\u9019\u500b\u5b57\uff0c\u7279\u6307\u5973\u6027\u505c\u7d93\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u822c\u8ac7\u300c\u66f4\u5e74\u671f\u300d\uff0c\u5e38\u662f\u6df7\u5408\u4e86 climacteric \u548c menopause \u5169\u7a2e\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u65e2\u96b1\u542b\u8eab\u5fc3\u7684\u8001\u5316\u75c5\u8b8a\uff0c\u4e5f\u6307\u6d89\u5375\u5de2\u505c\u6b62\u7522\u751f\u6ffe\u6ce1\uff0c\u6708\u7d93\u4e0d\u518d\u4f86\u6f6e\u7684\u751f\u7269\u73fe\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u82e5\u56de\u5230\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u5178\u91ab\u5b78\u6587\u737b\uff0c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u6240\u8b02\u66f4\u5e74\u671f\u4e00\u8aaa\uff0c\u91ab\u7d93\u85e5\u65b9\u662f\u4ee5\u300c\u7d55\u7d93\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7d93\u65b7\u300d\u4f86\u7a31\u547c\u5973\u6027\u6c38\u4e45\u505c\u7d93\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_11470\" style=\"width: 465px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11470\" class=\"wp-image-11470\" src=\"https:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/lee-jen-der-01.jpg\" alt=\"\u66f4\u5e74\u671f\u4e00\u8a5e\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u8f49\u8b6f\u897f\u65b9\u6982\u5ff5\u800c\u4f86\uff0c\u82e5\u56de\u5230\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u5178\u91ab\u5b78\u6587\u737b\uff0c\u91ab\u7d93\u85e5\u65b9\u662f\u4ee5\u300c\u7d55\u7d93\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7d93\u65b7\u300d\u4f86\u7a31\u547c\u5973\u6027\u6c38\u4e45\u505c\u7d93\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\u2502iStock\" width=\"455\" height=\"683\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-11470\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u66f4\u5e74\u671f\u4e00\u8a5e\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u8f49\u8b6f\u897f\u65b9\u6982\u5ff5\u800c\u4f86\uff0c\u82e5\u56de\u5230\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u5178\u91ab\u5b78\u6587\u737b\uff0c\u91ab\u7d93\u85e5\u65b9\u662f\u4ee5\u300c\u7d55\u7d93\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7d93\u65b7\u300d\u4f86\u7a31\u547c\u5973\u6027\u6c38\u4e45\u505c\u7d93\u3002 \u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\u2502iStock<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/img\/team\/57.svg\" alt=\"\u554f\" width=\"45\" \/><b>\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u4ee3\u91ab\u5b78\u600e\u9ebc\u7406\u89e3\u6708\u7d93\u548c\u5973\u6027\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1f<\/b><i class=\"last\"><\/i><\/h2>\n<p class=\"start-reply\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/img\/talker\/77.svg\" alt=\"\u7b54\" width=\"45\" \/><span class=\"need-reply-icon\">\u300c\u4e0d\u5b5d\u6709\u4e09\uff0c\u7121\u5f8c\u70ba\u5927\u300d\uff0c\u751f\u80b2\u5b50\u55e3\u662f\u91cd\u8cac\u5927\u4efb\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53e4\u4ee3\u91ab\u5b78\u5c0d\u5973\u6027\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u95dc\u61f7\uff0c\u662f\u5f9e\u300c\u751f\u80b2\u300d\u958b\u59cb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/zh.wikipedia.org\/zh-tw\/%E9%BB%84%E5%B8%9D%E5%86%85%E7%BB%8F\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u9ec3\u5e1d\u5167\u7d93<\/a>\u300b\u4fbf\u5df2\u63d0\u5230\u300c\u4e8c\u4e03\u5929\u7678\u81f3\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4e03\u4e03\u5929\u7678\u7aed\u300d\uff0c\u7678\u6709\u6c34\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5929\u7678\u4f5c\u70ba\u4fc3\u9032\u751f\u6b96\u529b\u7684\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u5728\u5973\u5b69\u5b50 14 \u6b72\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4ee5\u6708\u7d93\u5f62\u5f0f\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u5973\u5b50 14 \u6b72\u521d\u7d93\u4f86\u6f6e\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u8eab\u9ad4\u767c\u80b2\u6210\u719f\u3001\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u80b2\uff1b\u5230\u4e86 49 \u6b72\u5929\u7678\u7aed\uff0c\u300c\u5730\u9053\u7d55\u300d\uff0c\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7d55\u7d93\u3001\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\u751f\u80b2\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f9e\u5148\u79e6\u5169\u6f22\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u91ab\u5b78\u5df2\u7d93\u900f\u904e\u6708\u7d93\u7684\u4f86\u6f6e\u3001\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u4f86\u63cf\u8ff0\u548c\u89c0\u5bdf\u5973\u6027\u7684\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/img\/team\/57.svg\" alt=\"\u554f\" width=\"45\" \/><b>\u5c0d\u7d55\u7d93\u7684\u5a66\u4eba\uff0c\u4e2d\u53e4\u6642\u671f\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u7167\u9867\u55ce\uff1f<\/b><i class=\"last\"><\/i><\/h2>\n<p class=\"start-reply\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/img\/talker\/77.svg\" alt=\"\u7b54\" width=\"45\" \/><span class=\"need-reply-icon\">\u53e4\u88dd\u5287\u88e1\u6703\u807d\u5230\u5973\u5b50\u4f86\u7678\u6c34\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u300a\u9ec3\u5e1d\u5167\u7d93\u300b\u5929\u7678\u4e0d\u8ad6\u7537\u5973\u90fd\u6709\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u7537\u6027\u8981\u5230 16 \u6b72\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u4e8c\u516b\u5929\u7678\u81f3\u300d\u3002\u5929\u7678\u5c55\u73fe\u5728\u5973\u5b50\u662f\u300c\u6708\u7d93\u300d\uff0c\u7537\u5b50\u5247\u662f\u300c\u7cbe\u901a\u300d\uff0c\u90fd\u4ee3\u8868\u8eab\u9ad4\u767c\u80b2\u6210\u719f\u3001\u5177\u6709\u751f\u80b2\u529b\u3002\u4f46\u5973\u6027\u751f\u80b2\u529b\u5177\u9ad4\u53ef\u898b\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u5728\u65bc\u5979\u6703\u61f7\u80ce\u3001\u751f\u7522\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u91ab\u5bb6\u5c0d\u5973\u6027\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u95dc\u61f7\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u805a\u7126\u5728\u5b89\u80ce\u3001\u9806\u7522\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u78ba\u4fdd\u80ce\u7522\u5b89\u5168\u63d0\u4f9b\u5a66\u4eba\u8f03\u591a\u85e5\u65b9\uff0c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u770b\u898b\u91dd\u5c0d\u5973\u6027\u8eab\u9ad4\uff0c\u6709\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u5a66\u79d1\u91ab\u5b78\u300d\u3002\u7d55\u7d93\u5f8c\u7684\u4e2d\u9ad8\u9f61\u5a66\u5973\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u80cc\u8ca0\u751f\u5b50\u7684\u91cd\u8cac\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4eba\u751f\u4efb\u52d9\u300c\u5df2\u89e3\u9396\u300d\uff0c\u4e2d\u53e4\u524d\u91ab\u66f8\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u76f8\u5c0d\u6bd4\u8f03\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6649\u4ee3\u66fe\u6709 50 \u6b72\u5a66\u4eba\u505c\u7d93\u5f8c\u53c8\u4f86\u7d93\u4e8c\u4e09\u65e5\u4e0d\u6b62\uff0c\u91ab\u5e2b\u554f\u8a3a\u5f8c\u5f88\u6de1\u7136\uff1a\u300c\u592b\u4eba\u5e74\u6b72\u56db\u5341\u4e5d\uff0c\u7406\u61c9\u505c\u7d93\uff0c\u7136\u53c8\u6301\u7e8c\u4f86\u7d93\uff0c\u6545\u800c\u5c0e\u81f4\u9ad4\u865b\u3002\u300d\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\uff1f\u6c92\u6709\u7136\u5f8c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u91ab\u5bb6\u50be\u5411\u300c\u6642\u9593\u5230\uff0c\u6708\u7d93\u5c31\u505c\u300d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e03\u4e03\u4e4b\u5f8c\u6708\u7d93\u9084\u4f86\u6703\u6bd4\u8f03\u865b\uff0c\u4f46\u91ab\u8005\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u4e0d\u662f\u592a\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u990a\u751f\u91ab\u66f8\u751a\u81f3\u9084\u4e3b\u5f35\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4fdd\u990a\u4fee\u7df4\u5f97\u5b9c\uff0c\u56db\u5341\u4e5d\u6b72\u4e4b\u5f8c\u9084\u80fd\u7e7c\u7e8c\u751f\u5b69\u5b50\u5462\uff01<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u6b32\u700f\u89bd\u5b8c\u6574\u7cbe\u91c7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u8acb\u81f3\u7814\u4e4b\u6709\u7269\u5b98\u7db2\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/menopause-climacteric-menstruation-woman-jen-der-lee\/\"><em>https:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/menopause-climacteric-menstruation-woman-jen-der-lee\/<\/em><\/a><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\uff08\u8d95\u5feb\u9ede\u9032\u4f86\u5594\uff01\u9084\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7cbe\u91c7\u5716\u6587\uff01\uff09<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f9e\u6027\u5225\u91ab\u7642\u53f2\u7406\u89e3\u6708\u7d93\u8207\u7d55\u7d93 \u521d\u6f6e\u8207\u7d55\u7d93\uff0c\u662f\u5973\u4eba\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u751f\u547d\u6b77\u7a0b\u3002\u4eba\u5011\u9bae\u5c11\u5f9e\u6027\u5225\u91ab\u7642\u53f2\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u63a2\u8a0e\uff0c\u9670\u6674\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5927\u59e8\u5abd\u3001 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":21352,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21351"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21351"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21351\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25034,"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21351\/revisions\/25034"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21352"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21351"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21351"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21351"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}