{"id":21134,"date":"2020-01-09T00:00:07","date_gmt":"2020-01-08T16:00:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/?p=21134"},"modified":"2021-07-22T14:16:01","modified_gmt":"2021-07-22T06:16:01","slug":"%e5%9d%90%e8%8d%89%e3%80%81%e6%8a%b1%e8%85%b0%e3%80%81%e5%a9%86%e5%a7%91%e7%9b%b8%e5%8a%a9%ef%bc%811500-%e5%b9%b4%e5%89%8d%e5%8f%a4%e4%ba%ba%e7%9a%84%e3%80%8c%e6%ba%ab%e6%9f%94%e7%94%9f%e7%94%a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/21134\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5750\u8349\u3001\u62b1\u8170\u3001\u5a46\u59d1\u76f8\u52a9\uff011500 \u5e74\u524d\u53e4\u4eba\u7684\u300c\u6eab\u67d4\u751f\u7522\u300d"},"content":{"rendered":"<pre class=\"aio-icon-title ult-responsive\" data-ultimate-target=\"#Info-box-wrap-7138 .aio-icon-title\" data-responsive-json-new=\"{&quot;font-size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;line-height&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\"><strong>\u5a66\u5973\u751f\u80b2\u91ab\u7642\u53f2<\/strong><\/pre>\n<p>\u81fa\u7063\u6709\u53e5\u4fd7\u8afa\uff1a\u300c\u751f\u5f97\u904e\uff0c\u96de\u9152\u9999\uff1b\u751f\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u56db\u584a\u677f\u3002\u300d\u4f46\u9762\u5c0d\u5206\u5a29\u7684\u7dca\u5f35\u6642\u523b\uff0c 1500 \u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u4ee3\u5a66\u5973\u81e8\u76c6\u6642\u4e0d\u8eba\u5e8a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u7522\u5a66\u5b89\u5fc3\u751f\u7522\u7684\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u91ab\u751f\u3002\u53e4\u4eba\u4ee5\u7522\u5a66\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u7531\u5973\u6027\u52a9\u7522\u8005\u74b0\u7e5e\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5ea6\u904e\u751f\u6b7b\u5927\u95dc\u3002<a href=\"https:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/\">\u7814\u4e4b\u6709\u7269<\/a>\u5c08\u8a2a\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u53f2\u8a9e\u6240\u674e\u8c9e\u5fb7\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\uff0c\u7a7f\u8d8a\u6642\u7a7a\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u53e4\u4ee3\u5a66\u79d1\u91ab\u5b78\u5982\u4f55\u5efa\u69cb\u5973\u4eba\u5b89\u80ce\u3001\u990a\u80ce\u3001\u5206\u5a29\u7684\u6b77\u7a0b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e2d\u7aba\u898b\u8eab\u9ad4\u8207\u91ab\u7642\u7684\u6027\u5225\u89c0\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_11246\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11246\" class=\"wp-image-11246 size-full\" src=\"https:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/lee-jen-der-01.png\" alt=\"\u4e2d\u570b\u96fb\u8996\u5287\u300a\u77e5\u5426\u77e5\u5426\u61c9\u662f\u7da0\u80a5\u7d05\u7626\u300b\u88e1\uff0c\u5973\u4e3b\u89d2\u660e\u862d\u7acb\u8457\u8eab\u5b50\u3001\u6500\u9644\u6a6b\u6728\uff0c\u54ac\u7259\u8cbb\u52c1\u751f\u4e0b\u4e86\u80d6\u5152\u5b50\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u5e55\u8b93\u8a31\u591a\u5287\u8ff7\u63ea\u7dca\u4e86\u5fc3\uff0c\u537b\u4e5f\u7591\u60d1\uff1a\u751f\u7522\u4e0d\u662f\u61c9\u8a72\u8eba\u5728\u5e8a\u4e0a\u55ce\uff1f\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\u2502\u53d6\u81ea\u96fb\u8996\u5287\u300a\u77e5\u5426\u77e5\u5426\u61c9\u662f\u7da0\u80a5\u7d05\u7626\u300b\u756b\u9762\" width=\"600\" height=\"456\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-11246\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4e2d\u570b\u96fb\u8996\u5287\u300a\u77e5\u5426\u77e5\u5426\u61c9\u662f\u7da0\u80a5\u7d05\u7626\u300b\u88e1\uff0c\u5973\u4e3b\u89d2\u660e\u862d\u7acb\u8457\u8eab\u5b50\u3001\u6500\u9644\u6a6b\u6728\uff0c\u54ac\u7259\u8cbb\u52c1\u751f\u4e0b\u4e86\u80d6\u5152\u5b50\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u5e55\u8b93\u8a31\u591a\u5287\u8ff7\u63ea\u7dca\u4e86\u5fc3\uff0c\u537b\u4e5f\u7591\u60d1\uff1a\u751f\u7522\u4e0d\u662f\u8a72\u8eba\u5728\u5e8a\u4e0a\u55ce\uff1f \u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\u2502\u53d6\u81ea\u96fb\u8996\u5287\u300a\u77e5\u5426\u77e5\u5426\u61c9\u662f\u7da0\u80a5\u7d05\u7626\u300b\u756b\u9762<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"contains_subtitle_icon\"><strong><b>\u4e0b\u5730\u5750\u8349\u2500\u2500\u53e4\u4ee3\u5973\u4eba\u4e0d\u8eba\u5e8a\u4e0a\u751f\u5b69\u5b50<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u300c\u592b\u4eba\uff0c\u7528\u529b\u3001\u7528\u529b\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u982d\u4e86\uff01\u300d\u7522\u5a66\u8eba\u81e5\u5e8a\u92ea\uff0c\u7522\u5a46\u4e0d\u505c\u6380\u958b\u539a\u88ab\u6aa2\u67e5\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u81e8\u76c6\u5834\u666f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5e38\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u88dd\u5287\u898b\u5230\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6bd4\u5c0d\u91ab\u66f8\u6587\u737b\uff0c\u756b\u9762\u4e5f\u8a31\u6709\u9ede bug\u2500\u2500\u53e4\u4ee3\u5a66\u5973\u6700\u5c0b\u5e38\u7684\u5206\u5a29\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e26\u975e\u5e73\u8eba\u5e8a\u92ea\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u534a\u8e72\u5728\u5730\u9762\u3001\u4e0a\u8eab\u76f4\u7acb\u8457\u751f\u5b69\u5b50\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u53e4\u6642\u5a66\u4eba\u7522\uff0c\u4e0b\u5730\u5750\u8349\uff0c\u6cd5\u5982\u5c31\u6b7b\u4e5f\u3002\u300d\u5f9e\u5357\u5317\u671d\u91ab\u5bb6\u7684\u9019\u6bb5\u8a71\u5c31\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u5206\u5a29\u4e0d\u50c5\u6027\u547d\u6538\u95dc\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u96e2\u958b\u5e8a\u69bb\u3001\u4e0b\u5730\u8e72\u5750\u8457\u751f\u7522\u3002\u5730\u4e0a\u6703\u92ea\u8349\u5806\u6216\u7378\u76ae\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u907f\u514d\u5b30\u5152\u843d\u5730\u53d7\u50b7\uff0c\u53e6\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u9632\u6b62\u8840\u6c34\u5f04\u9ad2\u5c4b\u820d\uff0c\u89f8\u5fcc\u72af\u795e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u751f\u7522\u662f\u7aae\u76e1\u6c23\u529b\u7684\u751f\u6b7b\u99ac\u62c9\u677e\uff0c\u8e72\u8e1e\u5782\u76f4\u7684\u59ff\u52e2\u597d\u65bd\u529b\uff0c\u537b\u5f88\u96e3\u652f\u6490\u5341\u6578\u500b\u5c0f\u6642\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u7522\u623f\u5167\u4fbf\u9700\u8981\u6578\u540d\u300c\u62b1\u8170\u4eba\u300d\uff08\u53c8\u540d\u300c\u770b\u7522\u4eba\u300d\uff09\u5e6b\u5fd9\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5973\u6027\u52a9\u7522\u8005\u4e00\u4eba\u7ad9\u5728\u7522\u5a66\u80cc\u5f8c\uff0c\u74b0\u62b1\u6490\u4f4f\u5979\u7684\u814b\u4e0b\uff0c\u8b93\u7522\u5a66\u80fd\u5b89\u5fc3\u501a\u9760\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u4eba\u5247\u5728\u7522\u5a66\u8eab\u524d\uff0c\u6e96\u5099\u8fce\u63a5\u65b0\u751f\u5152\u3002\u53e4\u66f8\u88e1\u7f55\u898b\u81e8\u76c6\u4e00\u8a5e\uff0c\u300c\u5206\u5a29\u300d\u4e5f\u662f\u5b8b\u4ee3\u4ee5\u5f8c\u624d\u8f03\u5e38\u7528\uff0c1500 \u5e74\u524d\u7684\u4eba\u82e5\u8aaa\u300c\u62b1\u8170\u300d\uff0c\u5c31\u4ee3\u8868\u8981\u6e96\u5099\u66ff\u5a66\u4eba\u63a5\u751f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ea\u662f\uff0c\u751f\u7522\u5982\u6b64\u8f9b\u82e6\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u53e4\u4eba\u4e0d\u5728\u9b06\u8edf\u8212\u9069\u7684\u5e8a\u4e0a\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u674e\u8c9e\u5fb7\u63a8\u6e2c\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u7522\u5a66\u7528\u529b\u3001\u80ce\u5152\u9806\u884c\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f9e\u5510\u4ee3\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u6587\u737b\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u5e8a\u9ad8\u53ef\u9054\u6578\u5c3a\uff08\u4e00\u5c3a\u7d04 23 \u516c\u5206\uff09\uff0c\u5357\u671d\u4fbf\u66fe\u6709\u5b55\u5a66\u60f3\u6d41\u6389\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u300c\u81ea\u5e8a\u6295\u5730\u300d\u7121\u6578\u6b21\u3002\u8a2d\u8eab\u8655\u5730\u8a66\u60f3\uff0c\u5c0d\u5927\u8179\u4fbf\u4fbf\u7684\u5b55\u5a66\u548c\u5354\u529b\u62b1\u8170\u7684\u7522\u5a46\u5011\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u8eba\u5728\u9ad8\u5e8a\u4e0a\u751f\u7522\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u4f73\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u7269\u8cea\u689d\u4ef6\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u7d0d\u5165\u8003\u91cf\u3002\u53e4\u6642\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0d\u5982\u73fe\u4ee3\u512a\u6e25\u3001\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u4e0a\u7db2\u63a1\u8cfc 24 \u5c0f\u6642\u9001\u5230\u5bb6\uff0c\u5e8a\u69bb\u7b49\u5bb6\u5177\u9060\u6bd4\u4eca\u65e5\u73cd\u8cb4\uff0c\u82e5\u88ab\u5927\u91cf\u8840\u6c34\u6d78\u900f\u5c31\u5831\u5ee2\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_11247\" style=\"width: 854px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11247\" class=\"wp-image-11247 size-full\" src=\"https:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/lee-jen-der-02.jpg\" alt=\"\u4e2d\u570b\u56db\u5ddd\u5927\u8db3\u5bf6\u9802\u5c71\u7684\u77f3\u523b\uff0c\u76f8\u50b3\u7531\u5b8b\u4ee3\u50e7\u4eba\u8d99\u667a\u9cf3\u947f\u5efa\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u300c\u81e8\u7522\u53d7\u82e6\u6069\u300d\u77f3\u50cf\u751f\u52d5\u5448\u73fe\u53e4\u4ee3\u5a66\u5973\u7684\u751f\u7522\u5834\u666f\uff0c\u7522\u5a66\u4ee5\u76f4\u7acb\u9ad4\u4f4d\u81e8\u76c6\uff0c\u52a9\u7522\u8005\u4e00\u4eba\u5728\u80cc\u5f8c\u62b1\u8170\uff0c\u4e00\u4eba\u5728\u524d\u9762\u6e96\u5099\u63a5\u751f\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\u2502\u674e\u8c9e\u5fb7\u651d\" width=\"844\" height=\"633\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-11247\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4e2d\u570b\u56db\u5ddd\u5927\u8db3\u5bf6\u9802\u5c71\u7684\u77f3\u523b\uff0c\u76f8\u50b3\u7531\u5b8b\u4ee3\u50e7\u4eba\u8d99\u667a\u9cf3\u947f\u5efa\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u300c\u81e8\u7522\u53d7\u82e6\u6069\u300d\u77f3\u50cf\u751f\u52d5\u5448\u73fe\u53e4\u4ee3\u5a66\u5973\u7684\u751f\u7522\u5834\u666f\uff0c\u7522\u5a66\u4ee5\u76f4\u7acb\u9ad4\u4f4d\u81e8\u76c6\uff0c\u52a9\u7522\u8005\u4e00\u4eba\u5728\u80cc\u5f8c\u62b1\u8170\uff0c\u4e00\u4eba\u5728\u524d\u9762\u6e96\u5099\u63a5\u751f\u3002 \u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\u2502\u674e\u8c9e\u5fb7\u651d<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"contains_subtitle_icon\"><strong><b>\u9010\u6708\u990a\u80ce\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u5b55\u5abd\u54aa\u98df\u8b5c<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u751f\u80b2\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u5973\u4eba\u4e5d\u6b7b\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u5927\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c0d\u7537\u6027\u793e\u6703\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u50b3\u5b97\u63a5\u4ee3\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u6642\u523b\u3002\u5f9e\u6f22\u671d\u8d77\uff0c\u91ab\u5b78\u5c0d\u5973\u6027\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u7167\u8b77\u660e\u986f\u805a\u7126\u5728\u300c\u751f\u80b2\u300d\uff0c\u61f7\u80ce\u3001\u5206\u5a29\u3001\u7522\u5f8c\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u8abf\u990a\u5efa\u8b70\u8207\u7981\u5fcc\u898f\u7bc4\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<h4><strong>\u5927\u7d04\u5728 5\uff0d7 \u4e16\u7d00\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6301\u7e8c\u7a4d\u7d2f\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u958b\u59cb\u88ab\u6b78\u7d0d\u6574\u5408\u3002\u5728\u6027\u5225\u5316\u8eab\u9ad4\u89c0\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6f38\u6f38\u8da8\u5411\u4e00\u81f4\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e2d\u570b\u5a66\u7522\u91ab\u5b78\u5728\u5b8b\u4ee3\u7368\u7acb\u6210\u79d1\u3002<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6f22\u4ee3\u91ab\u8056<a href=\"https:\/zh.m.wikipedia.org\/zh-tw\/%E5%BC%B5%E4%BB%B2%E6%99%AF\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5f35\u4ef2\u666f<\/a>\u5efa\u8b70\u5b55\u5a66\u5e38\u670d\u300c\u7576\u6b78\u6563\u300d\u3002\u5357\u671d\u91ab\u751f\u4e3b\u5f35\u61f7\u5b55\u4e03\u500b\u6708\u670d\u7528\u4ee5\u4e39\u53c3\u3001\u4eba\u53c3\u3001\u7576\u6b78\u7b49\u8abf\u88fd\u7684\u300c\u4e39\u53c3\u818f\u300d\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u9806\u7522\uff1b\u4f46\u5317\u9f4a\u5f90\u4e4b\u624d\u537b\u8aaa\u300c<a href=\"https:\/yibian.hopto.org\/shu\/?sid=10874\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u4e39\u53c3\u818f<\/a>\u300d\u592a\u904e\u6ed1\u5229\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u5230\u5341\u6708\u518d\u5403\u3002\u5510\u4ee3<a href=\"https:\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%AD%99%E6%80%9D%E9%82%88\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener 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center;\"><a href=\"https:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/holisitc-birth-home-women-pregnancy-history\/\"><em>https:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/holisitc-birth-home-women-pregnancy-history\/<\/em><\/a><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\uff08\u8d95\u5feb\u9ede\u9032\u4f86\u5594\uff01\u9084\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7cbe\u91c7\u5716\u6587\uff01\uff09<\/strong><\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5a66\u5973\u751f\u80b2\u91ab\u7642\u53f2 \u81fa\u7063\u6709\u53e5\u4fd7\u8afa\uff1a\u300c\u751f\u5f97\u904e\uff0c\u96de\u9152\u9999\uff1b\u751f\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u56db\u584a\u677f\u3002\u300d\u4f46\u9762\u5c0d\u5206\u5a29\u7684\u7dca\u5f35\u6642\u523b\uff0c 1500 \u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b 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