{"id":20006,"date":"2019-10-17T00:01:40","date_gmt":"2019-10-16T16:01:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/?p=20006"},"modified":"2021-08-04T09:39:32","modified_gmt":"2021-08-04T01:39:32","slug":"20191017p01","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/20006\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5c08\u6b04\u3011\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\u5bb6\u70ba\u4f55\u95dc\u5fc3\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u7684\u751c\u8207\u8106"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6bcf\u6bcf\u548c\u89aa\u53cb\u3001\u540c\u4e8b\u63d0\u8d77\u6211\u6b63\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u53f0\u7063\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u7684\u6d88\u8cbb\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u90fd\u7528\u4e00\u500b(\u2299\u02cd\u2299)?!\u7684\u773c\u795e\u77aa\u8457\u6211\uff0c\u597d\u4f3c\uff1a\u300c\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u597d\u7814\u7a76\u7684\uff1f\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u548c\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u95dc\u4fc2\uff01\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7684\u78ba\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55\u7814\u7a76\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6bcf\u5929\u5403\u7684\u852c\u83dc\uff0c\u81ea\u52a9\u9910\u5e97\u3001\u4fbf\u7576\u3001\u706b\u934b\u5e97\u3001\u5bb6\u88e1\u98ef\u684c\u4e0a\u53ca\u5404\u5f0f\u9910\u5ef3\u88e1\u90fd\u53ef\u770b\u5230\u5b83\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u5e73\u5e38\u3001\u96a8\u8655\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u300c\u5e73\u51e1\u300d\u662f\u5b83\u6700\u5e38\u7d66\u4eba\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002\u82e5\u548c\u5b83\u7684\u8fd1\u89aa\u5927\u767d\u83dc\u6bd4\u8f03\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u53ef\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5927\u767d\u83dc\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u5bb4\u5e2d\u88e1\uff0c\u300c\u7464\u67f1\u767d\u83dc\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4f5b\u8df3\u7246\u300d\u7b49\u5927\u83dc\u90fd\u8b93\u5927\u767d\u83dc\u626e\u6f14\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u7136\u800c\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\u914d\u89d2\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u300c\u6e05\u7092\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u300d\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u5f88\u5c11\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u83dc\u55ae\u4e0a\uff1b\u4f5c\u70ba\u914d\u83dc\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u5e38\u88ab\u5207\u6210\u7d30\u7d72\uff0c\u4ee5\u70ba\u4e3b\u83dc\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u9ede\u6e05\u8106\u53e3\u611f\uff0c\u6216\u5c31\u5728\u64fa\u8a2d\u51b7\u76e4\u6642\uff0c\u64b2\u4e00\u5c64\u505a\u5e95\uff1b\u8aaa\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u5fae\u4e0d\u8db3\u9053\u7684\u852c\u83dc\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u986f\u8457\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7814\u7a76\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u6216\u8a31\u5c31\u56e0\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u6700\u662f\u5e73\u5e38\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u7522\u91cf\u6700\u9ad8\u3001\u6d88\u8cbb\u6700\u591a\u2500\u2500\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u6700\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u2500\u2500\u7684\u852c\u83dc\uff0c\u6709\u5a92\u9ad4\u751a\u4e14\u7a31\u5176\u70ba\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u300c\u570b\u6c11\u852c\u83dc\u300d\u3002\u5f9e1953\u5e74\u53f0\u7063\u6709\u6b63\u5f0f\u852c\u83dc\u7522\u91cf\u7d71\u8a08\u8d77\uff0c\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u5c31\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u540d\uff1b\u82e5\u4ee5\u6d88\u8cbb\u91cf\u8a08\uff0c\u5f9e1990\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u8d77\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u852c\u83dc\u7684\u6d88\u8cbb\u91cf\u7a69\u5b9a\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e4b\u969b\uff0c\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u5247\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\uff1b\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u4e0d\u53ea\u7a69\u5c45\u7b2c\u4e00\u540d\uff0c\u4e14\u5e38\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u540d\uff08\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5730\u74dc\u8449\u6216\u5927\u767d\u83dc\uff09\u7684\u5169\u500d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u6bcf\u500b\u6708\u90fd\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u5b63\u7bc0\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u8fb2\u6c11\u5f88\u52aa\u529b\u5730\u751f\u7522\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u4ee5\u6eff\u8db3\u5e02\u5834\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u5403\u4e0d\u53ad\uff1b2018\u5e74\u7684\u6578\u64da\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u6bcf\u4eba\u4e00\u5e74\u5e73\u5747\u6d88\u8cbb\u8fd120\u516c\u65a4\u7684\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\uff0c\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u5169\u500d\uff1b\u800c\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u9084\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u65e5\u672c\u6b96\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u63a8\u5ee3\uff0c\u624d\u958b\u59cb\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u5927\u91cf\u7a2e\u690d\u3002\u6211\u57282019\u5e745\u6708\u59d4\u8a17\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u554f\u5377\u8abf\u67e5\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9032\u884c\u7684\u96fb\u8a71\u8a2a\u554f\u6578\u64da\u4e5f\u6e05\u695a\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u53d7\u8a2a\u8005\u4e2d\u6709\u767e\u5206\u4e4b78.2\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5bb6\u88e1\u6bcf\u9031\u81f3\u5c11\u5403\u4e00\u6b21\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\uff0c\u7406\u7531\u662f\uff1a\u300c\u5c31\u662f\u559c\u6b61\u300d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8003\u91cf\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u4e43\u5c6c\u6eab\u5e36\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u7a2e\u5728\u4e9e\u71b1\u5e36\u7684\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u6210\u70ba\u53f0\u7063\u6700\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u7684\u852c\u83dc\uff0c\u9084\u771f\u662f\u500b\u6709\u8da3\uff08\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u5947\u7279\uff09\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u89aa\u53cb\u3001\u540c\u4e8b\u5011\u807d\u6211\u89e3\u91cb\u5230\u6b64\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u53ef\u4ee5\u77ad\u89e3\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u70ba\u4f55\u503c\u5f97\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u554f\u984c\u4ecd\u5728\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u4e0d\u662f\u852c\u83dc\u6216\u8fb2\u696d\u5c08\u5bb6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u984c\u76ee\u55ce\uff0c\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u95dc\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\u5bb6\u4f55\u4e8b\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n

\u6211\u6703\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u548c\u6c11\u65cf\u6240\u300c\u8eab\u9ad4\u7d93\u9a57\u7814\u7a76\u7fa4\u300d\u9577\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u300c\u8eab\u9ad4\u611f\u300d\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u6211\u5011\u57282005\u53ca2018\u5e74\u5169\u6b21\u7533\u8acb\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u9ad8\u5c71\u8336\u7684\u300c\u6e05\u9999\u300d\u3001\u7c73\u7684Q\u3001\u98f2\u98df\u7684\u300c\u6e05\u300d\u3001\u66f8\u6cd5\u7684\u300c\u919c\u602a\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7169\u300d\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u3001\u300c\u8eab\u6b77\u5176\u5883\u611f\u300d\u3001\u5abd\u7956\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u300c\u795e\u8056\u611f\u300d\u3001\u5750\u59ff\u7684\u300c\u8212\u9069\u611f\u300d\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u300c\u6f54\u6de8\u300d\u53ca\u300c\u9aaf\u9ad2\u611f\u300d\u7b49\u611f\u53d7\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u9019\u4e9b\u8eab\u9ad4\u611f\u548c\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u7684\u300c\u751c\u300d\u8207\u300c\u8106\u300d\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u4f86\u597d\u50cf\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5927\u5b78\u554f\uff0c\u5c6c\u975e\u5e38\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u611f\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u8aaa\u51fa\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65bc\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u662f\uff1a\u8207\u6587\u5316\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u611f\u662f\u555f\u52d5\u79d1\u6280\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u63a8\u529b\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u6211\u5011\u5e38\u7406\u6240\u7576\u7136\u5730\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u54c1\u7a2e\u6539\u826f\u6280\u8853\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u51fa\u5f88\u591a\u597d\u5403\u7684\u8fb2\u7522\u54c1\u3002\u6309\u6b64\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u73fe\u4ee3\u79d1\u6280\u7814\u767c\u5e36\u7d66\u6211\u5011\u7518\u751c\u3001\u6e05\u8106\u7684\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u751c\u8207\u8106\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u611f\u63a8\u52d5\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u79d1\u6280\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff1b\u65bc\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u53ef\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5f8c\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u626e\u6f14\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c31\u5148\u8aaa\u6545\u4e8b\u5427\uff01<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u7684\u7a2e\u5b50\u53ef\u80fd\u65e9\u81ea16\u4e16\u7d00\u5373\u7531\u8377\u5c6c\u6771\u5370\u5ea6\u516c\u53f8\u5e36\u5165\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u5728\u65e5\u6cbb\u524d\u53f0\u7063\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u7684\u7a2e\u690d\u4e26\u4e0d\u666e\u904d\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u6c5f\u6236\u672b\u671f\uff081860\u5e74\u4ee3\uff09\u624d\u958b\u59cb\u8a66\u7a2e\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u4e43\u6eab\u5e36\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f4e\u6eab\u7684\u7a2e\u690d\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5148\u5728\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u8a66\u7a2e\uff0c\u800c\u5f8c\u624d\u6162\u6162\u767c\u5c55\u5230\u5168\u570b\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u6b96\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u63a8\u5ee3\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u4e3b\u8981\u70ba\u4e86\u5916\u92b7\uff0c\u524d\u671f\u8f38\u9001\u5230\u6eff\u5dde\u570b\uff0c\u800c\u5f8c\u5247\u70ba\u8ecd\u9700\u3002\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u662f\u5c11\u6578\u904b\u8f38\u65b9\u4fbf\u3001\u6613\u5132\u5b58\u7684\u8449\u83dc\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u9183\u88fd\u6216\u812b\u6c34\u4fdd\u5b58\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4fb5\u7565\u5357\u6d0b\u6642\uff0c\u5c31\u5f9e\u53f0\u7063\u88dc\u7d66\u8ecd\u968a\u6240\u9700\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u63a8\u52d5\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u7684\u751f\u7522\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53f0\u7063\u7a2e\u690d\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u6700\u5927\u7684\u554f\u984c\u7576\u662f\u9069\u61c9\u53f0\u7063\u6fd5\u71b1\u7684\u4e9e\u71b1\u5e36\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u852c\u83dc\u5c08\u5bb6\u521d\u671f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5373\u70ba\u6539\u826f\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u7684\u6297\u71b1\u6027\uff0c\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u8fb2\u6c11\u5728\u54c1\u7a2e\u6539\u826f\u4e0a\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u53f0\u7063\u5728\u65e5\u6cbb\u524d\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u7a2e\u690d\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\uff0c\u8fb2\u6c11\u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u570b\u4f86\u7684\u7a2e\u5b50\uff0c\u300c\u4e0a\u6d77\u91d1\u5be6\u300d\u7a2e\u662f\u7576\u6642\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1b\u4e00\u4f4d\u540d\u53eb\u8449\u6df1\u7684\u8fb2\u6c11\u5728\u6de1\u6c34\u6cb3\u7554\u7684\u6c5f\u5b50\u7fe0\u6210\u529f\u7a2e\u690d\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6d77\u91d1\u5be6\u7a2e\u6539\u826f\u800c\u6210\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u6b96\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u852c\u83dc\u5c08\u5bb6\u975e\u5e38\u9a5a\u8a1d\u5176\u6297\u71b1\u6027\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u5c31\u4ee5\u300c\u8449\u6df1\u300d\u53d6\u540d\u3002\u6b64\u300c\u8449\u6df1\u7a2e\u300d\u5f8c\u4f86\u70ba\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u6539\u826f\u5c08\u5bb6\u738b\u9032\u751f\u53e6\u5206\u51fa6\u500b\u54c1\u7cfb\u3002\u6230\u5f8c\u4ed6\u5c07\u5176\u4e2d\u4e09\u500b\u54c1\u7cfb\u9001\u7d66\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u300c\u8622\u4e95\u300d\u7a2e\u82d7\u516c\u53f8\u5229\u7528\u8449\u6df1\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u54c1\u7a2e\u4ea4\u914d\uff0c\u65bc1953\u5e74\u6210\u529f\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u53d6\u540d\u300c\u521d\u79cb\u300d\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f37\u8abf\u5176\u6297\u71b1\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u65bc\u590f\u5b63\u7a2e\u3001\u79cb\u5b63\u521d\u671f\u5373\u53ef\u6536\u6210\u3002\u53f0\u7063\u5f15\u9032\u521d\u79cb\u8a66\u7a2e\u975e\u5e38\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u7576\u6642\u53ef\u80fd\u6c92\u6709\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u800c\u5f8c\u516d\u5341\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u521d\u79cb\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u662f\u6700\u53d7\u53f0\u7063\u504f\u611b\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u4f54\u7e3d\u7522\u91cf\u767e\u5206\u4e4b70\u81f380\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u8aaa\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u54c1\u7a2e\u6539\u826f\u67095\u9805\u91cd\u9ede\u2500\u2500\u6297\u71b1\u3001\u6297\u75c5\u3001\u65e9\u751f\uff0855\u5929\u5373\u53ef\u63a1\u7528\uff09\u3001\u54c1\u8cea\u7a69\u5b9a\u53ca\u5473\u9053\uff0c\u521d\u79cb\u5728\u524d4\u9805\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u4e26\u4e0d\u7279\u6b8a\uff0c\u9ed1\u8150\u75c5\u5c24\u5176\u8b93\u8fb2\u6c11\u89ba\u5f97\u521d\u79cb\u96e3\u7a2e\uff1b\u5373\u4fbf\u8fb2\u653f\u55ae\u4f4d\u4e5f\u66fe\u5617\u8a66\u5f15\u9032\u5176\u4ed6\u54c1\u7a2e\u8a66\u7a2e\uff0c\u521d\u79cb\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u516d\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u90fd\u6df1\u53d7\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u6b61\u8fce\uff0c\u8aaa\u660e\u8457\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u76f8\u7576\u504f\u611b\u521d\u79cb\u7684\u5473\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n

\u521d\u79cb\u7684\u5473\u9053\u5982\u6b64\u53d7\u5230\u559c\u611b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u548c\u5176\u65bc\u53f0\u7063\u9ad8\u5c71\u7a2e\u690d\u6709\u95dc\u30021950\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u958b\u62d3\u4e2d\u90e8\u6a6b\u8cab\u516c\u8def\u6642\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u88dc\u7d66\u4fee\u8def\u69ae\u6c11\u7ce7\u98df\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u9ad8\u5c71\u958b\u58be\u6578\u500b\u8fb2\u5834\uff0c\u8a66\u7a2e\u6eab\u5e36\u852c\u679c\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u90e8\u5206\u5c31\u662f\u9078\u64c7\u521d\u79cb\u9019\u500b\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u521d\u79cb\u975e\u5e38\u9069\u61c9\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c71\u65e5\u591c\u6eab\u5dee\u5927\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u63d0\u9ad8\u7518\u751c\u5473\uff0c\u590f\u5b63\u6c23\u5019\u6dbc\u723d\uff0c\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u8449\u7247\u7e96\u7dad\u8f03\u5c11\uff0c\u5403\u4f86\u53e3\u611f\u6e05\u8106\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u300c\u9ad8\u5c71\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u300d\u975e\u5e38\u53d7\u5230\u6c11\u773e\u6b61\u8fce\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e86\u300c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u597d\u5403\u7684\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u300d\u3002\u6a6b\u8cab\u516c\u8def\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u9019\u5e7e\u500b\u8fb2\u5834\u8f49\u7531\u9000\u8f14\u6703\u7d93\u71df\uff0c1970\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u958b\u59cb\u5927\u91cf\u7a2e\u690d\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u92b7\u8def\u597d\uff0c\u4f4d\u8655\u9ad8\u5c71\u7684\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u90e8\u843d\u4e5f\u7d1b\u7d1b\u8ddf\u9032\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u5c71\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u4f9b\u53f0\u7063\u590f\u5b63\u8449\u83dc\u985e\u852c\u83dc\u7684\u7f3a\u53e3\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u7518\u751c\u8207\u6e05\u8106\u4e5f\u6210\u70ba\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u54c1\u8cea\u7684\u5224\u51c6\uff0c\u4e26\u5c0e\u81f4\u300c\u5473\u9053\u300d\u6210\u70ba\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u54c1\u7a2e\u6539\u826f\u7684\u7126\u9ede\u2500\u2500\u958b\u767c\u51fa\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u5e73\u5730\u7a2e\u690d\u4f46\u6709\u985e\u4f3c\u9ad8\u5c71\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u751c\u3001\u8106\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u800c\u8fb2\u653f\u55ae\u4f4d\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u4e5f\u6709\u4e86\u521d\u6b65\u7684\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u300c\u53f0\u5357\u4e00\u865f\u300d\uff08\u66b1\u540d\u70ba\u300c\u590f\u521d\u79cb\u300d\uff09\u53ca\u300c\u53f0\u4e2d\u4e00\u865f\u300d\u5206\u5225\u65bc2005\u53ca2007\u5e74\u958b\u767c\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5e73\u5730\u5728\u590f\u5b63\u4e5f\u958b\u59cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u7a2e\u51fa\u54c1\u8cea\u8207\u9ad8\u5c71\u8f03\u70ba\u63a5\u8fd1\u7684\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u500b\u6545\u4e8b\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e86\u4e0d\u8d77\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u6216\u8a31\u985b\u8986\u4e86\u300c\u79d1\u6280\u5e36\u4f86\u597d\u5403\u852c\u83dc\u300d\u7684\u6163\u5e38\u908f\u8f2f\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u300c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u793e\u6703\u8a8d\u5b9a\u7684\u597d\u5403\u300d\u4e5f\u5e36\u52d5\u8457\u65b0\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u9084\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

\u518d\u5f15\u4e00\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u6e05\u695a\u3002<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u76f8\u7576\u95dc\u6ce8\u98df\u7269\u6dfb\u52a0\u7269\uff08\u5982\u4eba\u5de5\u8272\u7d20\u3001\u9999\u6599\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u300c\u5929\u7136\u7684\u6700\u597d\u300d\u4e5f\u6210\u70ba\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u5c0b\u627e\u5b89\u5fc3\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u6e96\u5247\u3002\u6bcf\u5230\u8d85\u5e02\uff0c\u6211\u5f88\u559c\u6b61\u67e5\u770b\u98df\u54c1\u5305\u88dd\u4e0a\u7684\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u77ad\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u9664\u4e86\u88fd\u4f5c\u6240\u9700\u7684\u98df\u6750\u5916\uff0c\u9019\u985e\u5de5\u696d\u98df\u54c1\u53c8\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u6771\u897f\u3002\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u77ad\u89e3\uff0c\u74f6\u88dd\u98f2\u6599\u8336\u70ba\u4f55\u52a0\u5316\u5b78\u85e5\u5291\u8b93\u5176\u8336\u6e6f\u6e05\u6f88\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u70e4\u597d\u7684\u9905\u4e7e\u70ba\u4f55\u9084\u9700\u8457\u8272\uff0c\u91d1\u91dd\u70ba\u4f55\u5e38\u8981\u71fb\u786b\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u9b5a\u4e38\u70ba\u4f55\u52a0\u787c\u7802\uff0c\u9023\u6211\u559c\u611b\u7684\u5a01\u58eb\u5fcc\u4e5f\u4ee5\u7126\u7cd6\u67d3\u8272\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u7b54\u6848\u7576\u7136\u662f\uff0c\u696d\u754c\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u8910\u8272\u8b93\u9905\u4e7e\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u66f4\u597d\u5403\uff0c\u91d1\u9ec3\u7684\u91d1\u91dd\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u8f03\u65b0\u9bae\uff0c\u787c\u7802\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u9b5a\u4e38\u7684\u53e3\u611f\uff0c\u7126\u7cd6\u8272\u8b93\u9152\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u66f4\u597d\u559d\u3002\u6211\u771f\u6b63\u597d\u5947\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u7684\u751c\u8207\u8106\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u9019\u4e9b\u300c\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u597d\u5403\u300d\u3001\u300c\u597d\u53e3\u611f\u300d\u3001\u300c\u65b0\u9bae\u300d\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u611f\u7684\u662f\u4f55\u6642\u6216\u5728\u600e\u6a23\u7684\u8108\u7d61\u4e0b\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u696d\u754c\u6703\u958b\u767c\u51fa\u9019\u4e9b\u6dfb\u52a0\u7269\uff08\u7684\u79d1\u6280\uff09\uff0c\u8b93\u5929\u7136\u7684\u518d\u52a0\u5de5\u4e00\u4e0b\u6700\u597d\uff1f\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u8eab\u9ad4\u611f\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e36\u52d5\u4e86\u79d1\u6280\u7814\u767c\u53ca\u5e02\u5834\u6f14\u8b8a\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u5f71\u97ff\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\u6216\u98df\u5b89\u95dc\u61f7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u756b\u63a2\u8a0e\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u7684\u751c\u8207\u8106\u3001\u7c73\u7684Q\u3001\u8eab\u6b77\u5176\u5883\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u3001\u53f0\u7063\u6c11\u9593\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u795e\u8056\u611f\u3001\u66f8\u6cd5\u919c\u602a\u98a8\u683c\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\u6642\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u76ee\u7684\u5c31\u5728\u77ad\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u8eab\u9ad4\u611f\u7684\u751f\u547d\u53f2\u2500\u2500\u51fa\u73fe\u65bc\u54ea\u500b\u6642\u4ee3\u53ca\u600e\u6a23\u7684\u6587\u5316\u3001\u793e\u6703\u8207\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u8108\u7d61\uff0c\u800c\u53c8\u5e36\u52d5\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u7814\u7a76\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u7121\u8ad6\u5728\u7406\u8ad6\u6216\u6848\u4f8b\u4e0a\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u6307\u6a19\u6027\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5229\u7528\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u597d\u597d\u5f9e\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u751c\u8207\u8106\u7684\u5473\u9053\uff0c\u958b\u555f\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u300c\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\u5bb6\u70ba\u4f55\u95dc\u5fc3\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u7684\u751c\u8207\u8106\u300d\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u6211\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u662f\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5f88\u6709\u6f5b\u529b\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u662f\u4f55\u7a2e\u852c\u83dc\uff0c\u770b\u904e\u3001\u5403\u904e\uff0c\u518d\u5e73\u5e38\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u4e5f\u66f4\u6709\u8aaa\u670d\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6bcf\u6bcf\u548c\u89aa\u53cb\u3001\u540c\u4e8b\u63d0\u8d77\u6211\u6b63\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u53f0\u7063\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u7684\u6d88\u8cbb\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u90fd\u7528\u4e00\u500b(\u2299\u02cd\u2299)?!\u7684\u773c\u795e\u77aa\u8457\u6211\uff0c\u597d\u4f3c\uff1a\u300c\u9ad8\u9e97\u83dc\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u597d […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":20008,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[989,983],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20006"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20006"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20006\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20254,"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20006\/revisions\/20254"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20008"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20006"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20006"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20006"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}