{"id":19402,"date":"2019-07-18T00:00:04","date_gmt":"2019-07-17T16:00:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/?p=19402"},"modified":"2021-08-04T11:33:15","modified_gmt":"2021-08-04T03:33:15","slug":"%e8%83%8c%e7%a5%9e%e7%b6%93%e7%ae%a1%e6%9b%be%e7%b6%93%e5%9c%a8%e8%85%b9%e5%81%b4%ef%bc%9f%e4%b8%ad%e7%a0%94%e9%99%a2%e6%8f%ad%e9%9c%b2%e8%84%8a%e7%b4%a2%e5%8b%95%e7%89%a9%e7%9a%84%e6%bc%94%e5%8c%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/19402\/","title":{"rendered":"\u80cc\u795e\u7d93\u7ba1\u66fe\u7d93\u5728\u8179\u5074\uff1f\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u63ed\u9732\u810a\u7d22\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u8f49\u6298"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4eba\u985e\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7684\u5206\u985e\u4e0a\u5c6c\u65bc\u810a\u7d22\u52d5\u7269\u9580\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u810a\u7d22\u52d5\u7269<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a>\uff08\u4ee5\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\u70ba\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9b5a\u985e\u3001\u9ce5\u985e\u53ca\u54fa\u4e73\u985e\u7b49\uff09\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u7368\u7279\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\uff0c\u6d88\u5316\u7cfb\u7d71\u5728\u8179\u5074\uff0c\u795e\u7d93\u7ba1\u5247\u4f4d\u65bc\u80cc\u5074\u3002\u7136\u800c\u540c\u6a23\u4e5f\u5c6c\u65bc\u5de6\u53f3\u5169\u5074\u5c0d\u7a31\u7684\u8766\u3001\u8778\u725b\u7b49\u52d5\u7269\u5247\u525b\u597d\u985b\u5012\uff0c\u8766\u5b50\u7684\u6d88\u5316\u9053\u5c31\u662f\u80cc\u4e0a\u90a3\u689d\u9ed1\u8272\u7dda\uff0c\u800c\u795e\u7d93\u7ba1\u4f4d\u65bc\u8179\u5074\u3002\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e00\u76f4\u7121\u6cd5\u59a5\u5584\u89e3\u91cb\u810a\u7d22\u52d5\u7269\u80cc\u8179\u7368\u7279\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u69cb\u9020\u5f9e\u4f55\u6f14\u5316\u800c\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u9662\u7d30\u80de\u8207\u500b\u9ad4\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u8607\u6021\u7487\u526f\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u8207\u81e8\u6d77\u7814\u7a76\u7ad9\u6e38\u667a\u51f1\u4e3b\u4efb\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u53e3\u90e8\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e86\u8179\u5074\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u52d5\u7269\u80da\u80ce\u767c\u80b2\u5f9e\u300c\u53e3\u90e8\u300d\u6d88\u5931\u7522\u751f\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u63a8\u6e2c\u5c07\u65bc\u5c0d\u5074\u7522\u751f\u65b0\u958b\u53e3\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u795e\u7d93\u7ba1\u8207\u6d88\u5316\u7ba1\u65b9\u5411\u5c0d\u8abf\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u810a\u7d22\u52d5\u7269\u80cc\u8179\u7ffb\u8f49\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u5df2\u65bc\u4eca\uff082019\uff09\u5e746\u6708\u767c\u8868\u65bc<strong>\u300a\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b78\u9662\u9662\u520a \u300b(<em>PNAS<\/em>)<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u9662\u7d30\u751f\u6240\u8607\u6021\u7487\u8207\u6e38\u667a\u51f1\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u534a\u7d22\u52d5\u7269\u7389\u67f1\u87f2\u8207\u810a\u7d22\u52d5\u7269\u5916\u5f62\u8fe5\u7570\uff0c\u56e0\u89aa\u7de3\u95dc\u4fc2\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u540c\u5c6c\u65bc\u5f8c\u53e3\u52d5\u7269\uff0c\u80da\u80ce\u767c\u80b2\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u4ecd\u6709\u5171\u901a\u6027\u3002\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u6f14\u5316\u767c\u80b2\u751f\u7269\u5b78<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a>\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u5617\u8a66\u627e\u51fa\u810a\u7d22\u52d5\u7269\u5728\u80cc\u8179\u7ffb\u8f49\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u7522\u751f\u4e2d\u9593\u904e\u6e21\u578b\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_19404\" style=\"width: 459px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19404\" class=\" wp-image-19404\" src=\"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/1-2-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"449\" height=\"356\" srcset=\"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/1-2-1.jpg 1169w, https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/1-2-1-300x238.jpg 300w, https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/1-2-1-768x609.jpg 768w, https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/1-2-1-1024x812.jpg 1024w, https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/1-2-1-1080x856.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 449px) 100vw, 449px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19404\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57161\uff1a\u534a\u7d22\u52d5\u7269\u3001\u68d8\u76ae\u52d5\u7269\u3001\u810a\u7d22\u52d5\u7269\u540c\u5c6c\u5f8c\u53e3\u52d5\u7269<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u904e\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0cBMP\uff08Bone Morphogenic Protein\uff0c\u9aa8\u9abc\u5f62\u6210\u86cb\u767d\uff09\u5c0d\u65bc\u52d5\u7269\u80da\u80ce\u5982\u4f55\u6c7a\u5b9a\u80cc\u8179\u9ad4\u8ef8\u767c\u80b2\u5177\u6709\u95dc\u9375\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u5c07BMP\u8a0a\u606f\u5206\u5b50\u52a0\u5165\u7389\u67f1\u87f2\u80da\u80ce\uff0c\u6539\u8b8a\u5176\u9ad4\u5167BMP\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\u5f37\u5ea6\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u80da\u80ce\u767c\u80b2\u51fa\u73fe\u5169\u8655\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u53e3\u90e8\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u6291\u5236\u80da\u80ce\u53e3\u90e8\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u795e\u7d93\u8f49\u800c\u96c6\u4e2d\u65bc\u8179\u5074\u767c\u80b2\uff0c\u5c0d\u61c9\u81f3\u810a\u7d22\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u80cc\u5074\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u63a8\u6e2c\uff0c\u80da\u80ce\u767c\u80b2\u665a\u671f\u5c07\u7522\u751f\u65b0\u958b\u53e3\u65bc\u539f\u672c\u7684\u80cc\u5074\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u80cc\u8179\u9ad4\u8ef8\u7ffb\u8f49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8607\u6021\u7487\u8207\u6e38\u667a\u51f1\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u66fe\u63d0\u51fa\u80cc\u8179\u7ffb\u8f49\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u7576\u795e\u7d93\u805a\u96c6\u81f3\u8179\u90e8\u5f8c\uff0c\u5634\u5df4\u518d\u6162\u6162\u6f14\u5316\u3001\u79fb\u52d5\u81f3\u53e6\u4e00\u5074\u3002\u672c\u8ad6\u6587\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u6a5f\u5236\uff1a\u5f9e\u53e3\u90e8\u6d88\u5931\u958b\u59cb\u6f14\u5316\uff0c\u795e\u7d93\u540c\u6642\u96c6\u4e2d\u65bc\u539f\u672c\u7684\u8179\u5074\u767c\u80b2\uff0c\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u8f49\u6298\u4e0d\u5728\u65bc\u53e3\u90e8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u79fb\u52d5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u65b0\u958b\u53e3\u5f9e\u539f\u5148\u7684\u80cc\u90e8\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u80cc\u8179\u7ffb\u8f49\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_19405\" style=\"width: 772px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19405\" class=\"size-full wp-image-19405\" src=\"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/1-2-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"762\" height=\"549\" srcset=\"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/1-2-2.jpg 762w, https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/1-2-2-300x216.jpg 300w, https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/1-2-2-574x414.jpg 574w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 762px) 100vw, 762px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19405\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57162\uff1a\u4e0a\u5716\u70ba\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u534a\u7d22\u52d5\u7269\u7389\u67f1\u87f2\u80da\u80ce\uff08\u5074\u9762\u89c0\uff09\uff0c\u53e3\u90e8\uff08\u9ed1\u8272\uff0a\uff09\u4f4d\u65bc\u8179\u9762\uff0c\u9ed1\u8272\u7bad\u982d\u6307\u5411\u80da\u80ce\u7684\u80cc\u9762\u3002SynB\u7684\u67d3\u8272\u986f\u793a\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\u5206\u5e03\u65bc\u5169\u5074\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u7e96\u6bdb\u64fa\u52d5\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u651d\u98df\u3002\u4e0b\u5716\u70bamBMP4\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u63d0\u5347BMP\u8a0a\u606f\u50b3\u905e\u5f37\u5ea6\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u80da\u80ce\u53e3\u90e8\u7121\u6cd5\u5f62\u6210\uff08\u767d\u8272\uff0a\uff09\uff0c\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5206\u4f48\u4e5f\u6539\u805a\u96c6\u81f3\u8179\u9762\uff08\u767d\u8272\u7bad\u982d\uff09\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6b64\u7814\u7a76\u4f7f\u7528\u5728\u6f8e\u6e56\u7fa4\u5cf6\u63a1\u96c6\u7684\u534a\u7d22\u52d5\u7269\u7389\u67f1\u87f2\uff0c\u70ba\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u9577\u5e74\u81f4\u529b\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u767c\u5c55\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6a21\u5f0f\u52d5\u7269\u3002\u672c\u9662\u7d30\u751f\u6240\u4f4d\u65bc\u5b9c\u862d\u7901\u6eaa\u7684\u81e8\u6d77\u7814\u7a76\u7ad9\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u52d5\u7269\u7814\u7a76\u8cc7\u6e90\u7684\u7167\u8b77\u8207\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u626e\u6f14\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u7531\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u53ca\u79d1\u6280\u90e8\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u5305\u62ec\u8607\u6021\u7487\u3001\u9673\u5b9c\u829d\u3001\u4e01\u4fee\u9f4a\u3001\u8303\u5b50\u9708\u3001\u6797\u9756\u76ca\u3001\u738b\u5ee3\u6fa4\uff0c\u6e38\u667a\u51f1\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_19420\" style=\"width: 1492px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19420\" class=\"size-full wp-image-19420\" src=\"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/1-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1482\" height=\"1104\" srcset=\"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/1-2.jpg 1482w, https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/1-2-300x223.jpg 300w, https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/1-2-768x572.jpg 768w, https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/1-2-1024x763.jpg 1024w, https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/1-2-1080x805.jpg 1080w, https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/1-2-574x428.jpg 574w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1482px) 100vw, 1482px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19420\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u5408\u7167\uff08\u7531\u5de6\u81f3\u53f3\uff1a\u672c\u9662\u7d30\u751f\u6240\u6e38\u667a\u51f1\u3001\u8607\u6021\u7487\u3001\u9673\u5b9c\u829d\u3001\u6797\u9756\u76ca\u3001\u8303\u5b50\u9708\uff09<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u6a19\u984c\u70ba\uff1a<strong>BMP controls dorsoventral and neural patterning in indirect-developing hemichordates providing insight into a possible origin of chordates<\/strong>\uff0c\u8ad6\u6587\u9023\u7d50\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/www.pnas.org\/content\/early\/2019\/06\/11\/1901919116\">https:\/www.pnas.org\/content\/early\/2019\/06\/11\/1901919116<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u7d30\u80de\u8207\u500b\u9ad4\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff09<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> \u810a\u7d22\u52d5\u7269\u9580\uff08\u5b78\u540d\uff1aChordata\uff09\u5305\u542b\u4e09\u500b\u4e9e\u9580\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u982d\u7d22\u52d5\u7269\u3001\u5c3e\u7d22\u52d5\u7269\u548c\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\u3002\u810a\u7d22\u52d5\u7269\u4ee5\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\u70ba\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u3002\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\u6709\u4e94\u5927\u985e\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u70ba\u9b5a\u985e\u3001\u5169\u751f\u985e\u3001\u722c\u87f2\u985e\u3001\u9ce5\u985e\u53ca\u54fa\u4e73\u985e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> \u6f14\u5316\u767c\u80b2\u751f\u7269\u5b78\uff08Evolutionary developmental biology\u3001Evo-Devo\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u900f\u904e\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e0d\u540c\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u7684\u767c\u80b2\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a8\u65b7\u5b83\u5011\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u7956\u5148\u72c0\u614b\u4ee5\u53ca\u767c\u80b2\u904e\u7a0b\u5982\u4f55\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u7d9c\u5408\u6027\u751f\u7269\u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\u3002 \u85c9\u7531\u7814\u7a76\u810a\u7d22\u52d5\u7269\u8fd1\u89aa-\u7389\u67f1\u87f2\u3001\u6d77\u81bd\u7684\u767c\u80b2\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u8ad6\u810a\u7d22\u52d5\u7269\u80cc\u8179\u7ffb\u8f49\u7684\u7368\u7279\u7279\u5fb5\u5982\u4f55\u7531\u8c8c\u4f3c\u8fe5\u7570\u7684\u80da\u80ce\u578b\u614b\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\u6f14\u5316\u51fa\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4eba\u985e\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7684\u5206\u985e\u4e0a\u5c6c\u65bc\u810a\u7d22\u52d5\u7269\u9580\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u810a\u7d22\u52d5\u7269[1]\uff08\u4ee5\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\u70ba\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9b5a\u985e\u3001\u9ce5\u985e\u53ca\u54fa\u4e73\u985e\u7b49\uff09\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u500b [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19422,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19402"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19402"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19402\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19423,"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19402\/revisions\/19423"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19422"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19402"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19402"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19402"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}