{"id":16400,"date":"2019-01-31T00:00:30","date_gmt":"2019-01-30T16:00:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/?p=16400"},"modified":"2021-08-05T16:33:45","modified_gmt":"2021-08-05T08:33:45","slug":"%e6%97%a5%e6%b2%bb%e6%99%82%e6%9c%9f%e8%87%ba%e7%81%a3%e4%ba%ba%e6%80%8e%e9%ba%bc%e7%94%a8%e3%80%8c%e6%97%85%e5%88%b8%e3%80%8d%ef%bc%9f%e6%b1%82%e5%ad%b8%e6%b1%82%e8%81%b7%e3%80%81%e7%92%b0%e9%81%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/16400\/","title":{"rendered":"\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\u81fa\u7063\u4eba\u600e\u9ebc\u7528\u300c\u65c5\u5238\u300d\uff1f\u6c42\u5b78\u6c42\u8077\u3001\u74b0\u904a\u4e16\u754c"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 class=\"aio-icon-title ult-responsive\" data-ultimate-target=\"#Info-box-wrap-7138 .aio-icon-title\" data-responsive-json-new=\"{&quot;font-size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;line-height&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u65c5\u5238\uff1f<\/h1>\n<div id=\"post-summary-area\" class=\"aio-icon-component iconstyle style_3\">\n<div class=\"aio-icon-box default-icon\">\n<div class=\"aio-icon-description ult-responsive\" data-ultimate-target=\"#Info-box-wrap-7138 .aio-icon-description\" data-responsive-json-new=\"{&quot;font-size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;line-height&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\">\u7e7c<a href=\"http:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/taiwan-history-japan-diary-governor\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u65e5\u8a18\u7537\u5b69\u8449\u76db\u5409<\/a>\u3001\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/taiwan-history-archives-business-letter\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u9577\u5d0e\u6cf0\u76ca\u865f\u6587\u66f8<\/a>\u7cbe\u5f69\u6545\u4e8b\u5f8c\uff0c\u7814\u4e4b\u6709\u7269\u518d\u6b21\u9020\u8a2a\u81fa\u53f2\u6240\u6a94\u6848\u9928\u6316\u5bf6\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u807d\u805e\u9019\u88cf\u6709\u8fd1 20 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data-responsive-json-new=\"{&quot;font-size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;line-height&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\">\u51fa\u570b\u884c\u674e\u6e05\u55ae\u7d55\u4e0d\u80fd\u5fd8\u8a18\u7684\u6771\u897f\u662f\u8b77\u7167\uff0c\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\u81fa\u7063\u4eba\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u5f35\u7d55\u5c0d\u8981\u5e36\u7684\u6771\u897f\u624d\u80fd\u51fa\u5883\u55ce\uff1f<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"entry-content\">\n<div class=\"smart_content_wrapper\">\n<div class=\"editway201704 vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid dt-default\">\n<div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\">\n<div class=\"vc_column-inner\">\n<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n<blockquote>\n<h4><strong>1897 \u5e74\u81f3 1907 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\u6708\uff0c\u81fa\u4eba\u4f9d\u64da\u99ac\u95dc\u689d\u7d04\u5f97\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u53bb\u7559\u7684\u7336\u8c6b\u671f\u622a\u6b62\u5f8c\uff0c\u81fa\u4eba\u82e5\u60f3\u524d\u5f80\u6d77\u5916\uff0c\u7686\u9808\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u5cf6\u5167\u300c\u5e1d\u570b\u81e3\u6c11\u300d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4f9d\u898f\u5b9a\u7533\u8fa6\u65c5\u5238\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u8207\u4e08\u592b\u540c\u884c\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u53ca\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u5b50\u5973\uff0c\u53ef\u5c07\u5176\u59d3\u540d\u3001\u8eab\u4efd\u53ca\u5e74\u9f61\u4f75\u8a18\u65bc\u6236\u4e3b\u3001\u4e08\u592b\u6216\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u65c5\u5238\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u65c5\u5238\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u6bcf\u4eba\u4e00\u5f35\uff0c\u9818\u53d6\u6642\u6bcf\u5f35\u9700\u7e73\u7d0d\u624b\u7e8c\u8cbb 50 \u9322\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_7752\" style=\"width: 854px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7752\" class=\"wp-image-7752 size-full\" src=\"http:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/hsuehchihsu-01.jpg\" alt=\"\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u4eba\u8981\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u7533\u8acb\u65c5\u5238\uff08\u5373\u8b77\u7167\uff09\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\u2502\u81fa\u53f2\u6240\u6a94\u6848\u9928\u6578\u4f4d\u5178\u85cf\" width=\"844\" height=\"414\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-7752\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u4eba\u8981\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u7533\u8acb\u65c5\u5238\uff08\u5373\u8b77\u7167\uff09\u3002 \u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\u2502\u81fa\u53f2\u6240\u6a94\u6848\u9928\u6578\u4f4d\u5178\u85cf<\/p><\/div>\n<blockquote>\n<h4><strong>\u65c5\u5238\u8207\u73fe\u884c\u8b77\u7167\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u50c5\u662f\u8584\u8584\u4e00\u5f35\u7d19\u3002<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n<div 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href=\"https:\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%A4%96%E5%8B%99%E7%9C%81\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5916\u52d9\u7701<\/a>\u6539\u6b63\u70ba\u300a\u5916\u570b\u65c5\u5238\u898f\u5247\u300b\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u7533\u8acb\u6216\u4e0d\u7533\u8acb\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8a31\u96ea\u59ec\u8aaa\uff0c\u524d\u5f80\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u81fa\u7063\u4eba\u7279\u5225\u591a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f8c\u4f86\u81fa\u7063\u7c4d\u6c11\u6297\u8b70\u6b64\u8209\u70ba\u5dee\u5225\u5f85\u9047\u3002\u300c\u6e21\u83ef\u65c5\u5238\u300d\u4e00\u8a5e\u4fbf\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f8c\u4f86\u722d\u53d6\u5ee2\u9664\u6e21\u83ef\u65c5\u5238\u662f\u81fa\u7063\u6c11\u4e3b\u904b\u52d5\u53f2\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6307\u6a19\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u76f4\u5230\u65e5\u6cbb\u7d50\u675f\uff0c\u65c5\u5238\u5236\u5ea6\u4f9d\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n<h2 class=\"contains_subtitle_icon\"><strong><b>\u4e0b\u4ed8\u8207\u8fd4\u7d0d\uff1a\u65c5\u5238\u7528\u5b8c\u9084\u8981\u7e73\u56de\uff01<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u51e1\u51fa\u570b\u56de\u4f86\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u628a\u65c5\u5238\u4ea4\u56de\u7e3d\u7763\u5e9c\uff0c\u4e0b\u6b21\u518d\u7533\u8acb\u65b0\u7684\u3002\u5b98\u65b9\u767c\u7d66\u65c5\u5238\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u4e0b\u4ed8\u300d\uff0c\u6c11\u773e\u7528\u7562\u5f8c\uff0c\u7e73\u56de\u5b58\u6a94\u53eb\u300c\u8fd4\u7d0d\u300d\u3002\u7e3d\u7763\u5e9c\u767b\u8a18\u7684\u7c3f\u5b50\u7a31\u70ba\u300a<a href=\"http:\/tais.ith.sinica.edu.tw\/sinicafrsFront\/browsingLevel1.jsp?xmlId=0000284375\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u81fa\u7063\u7e3d\u7763\u5e9c\u65c5\u5238\u4e0b\u4ed8\u8868<\/a>\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u81fa\u7063\u7e3d\u7763\u5e9c\u65c5\u5238\u4e0b\u4ed8\u8868\u300b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u540d\u8a5e\u9817\u503c\u5f97\u73a9\u5473\u3002\u300c\u5bc4\u7559\u5730\u300d\uff1a\u5047\u5982\u51fa\u751f\u5730\u70ba\u6f8e\u6e56\uff0c\u4f46\u73fe\u5728\u4f4f\u81fa\u5317\uff0c\u81fa\u5317\u5c31\u662f\u5bc4\u7559\u5730\u3002\u53c8\u5982\u300c\u666e\u901a\u65c5\u5238\u300d\uff0c\u5373\u9650\u55ae\u6b21\u5f80\u8fd4\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8fd4\u81fa\u5f8c\u9650\u671f\u7e73\u56de\uff1b\u300c\u5f80\u5fa9\u65c5\u5238\u300d\u5247\u662f 3 \u5e74\u5167\u53ef\u4e0d\u9650\u6b21\u6578\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u985e\u4f3c\u4eca\u65e5\u9ad8\u9435\u7684\u5b9a\u671f\u7968\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u65cf\u7c4d\u300d\u6b04\u4f4d\uff0c\u53ef\u898b\u300c\u65b0\u81e3\u6c11\u300d\u9019\u500b\u540d\u8a5e\uff0c\u7531\u4f86\u662f 1895 \u5e74\u300a\u99ac\u95dc\u689d\u7d04\u300b\u7c3d\u8a02\u5f8c 2 \u5e74\u5167\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u51c6\u8a31\u81fa\u7063\u4eba\u8b8a\u8ce3\u7522\u696d\u5f8c\u96e2\u81fa\uff0c\u671f\u6eff\u5f8c\u672a\u9077\u5f99\u8005\u8996\u70ba\u65e5\u672c\u81e3\u6c11\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c1897 \u5e74 5 \u6708\u8d77\u7684\u65c5\u5238\u767c\u884c\u7d00\u9304\u7c3f\u4e2d\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u4eba\u5c31\u88ab\u8a18\u8f09\u70ba\u65e5\u672c\u570b\u4e4b\u300c\u65b0\u81e3\u6c11\u300d\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u5716\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_7757\" style=\"width: 854px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7757\" class=\"wp-image-7757 size-full\" src=\"http:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/hsuehchihsu-02.jpg\" alt=\"\u81fa\u5317\u7e23\u65c5\u5238\u4e0b\u4ed8\u8868( 1897 \u5e74)\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u884c\u5373\u70ba\u4e00\u7b46\u7533\u8acb\u65c5\u5238\u7684\u7d00\u9304\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\u2502\u81fa\u7063\u7e3d\u7763\u5e9c\u65c5\u5238\u4e0b\u4ed8\u8868\uff0c\u81fa\u53f2\u6240\u6a94\u6848\u9928\u6578\u4f4d\u5178\u85cf\" width=\"844\" height=\"591\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-7757\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u81fa\u5317\u7e23\u65c5\u5238\u4e0b\u4ed8\u8868( 1897 \u5e74)\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u884c\u5373\u70ba\u4e00\u7b46\u7533\u8acb\u65c5\u5238\u7684\u7d00\u9304\u3002 \u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\u2502\u81fa\u7063\u7e3d\u7763\u5e9c\u65c5\u5238\u4e0b\u4ed8\u8868\uff0c\u81fa\u53f2\u6240\u6a94\u6848\u9928\u6578\u4f4d\u5178\u85cf<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u4e2d\u7814\u9662<a href=\"http:\/archives.ith.sinica.edu.tw\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u81fa\u53f2\u6240\u6a94\u6848\u9928<\/a>\u7684\u738b\u9e97\u8549\u4e3b\u4efb\u88dc\u5145\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u6b04\u4f4d\u4e5f\u6703\u8b8a\u52d5\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u53d6\u6d88\u65cf\u7c4d\u4e00\u6b04\uff0c\u6216\u50cf\u65e9\u671f\u5beb\u5e74\u9f61\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u6539\u6210\u51fa\u751f\u5e74\u6708\u65e5\u3002\u53c8\u6216\u50cf\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u4f9d\u65e5\u672c\u30a4\u30ed\u30cf\u4eee\u540d\u9806\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u4f9d\u7533\u8acb\u5148\u5f8c\u9806\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u81fa\u7063\u7e3d\u7763\u5e9c\u65c5\u5238\u4e0b\u4ed8\u8868\u300b\u65bc\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u6574\u7406\u4e00\u6b21\uff08\u56db\u6708\u5230\u516d\u6708\u3001\u4e03\u6708\u5230\u4e5d\u6708\u3001\u5341\u6708\u5230\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u3001\u4e00\u6708\u5230\u4e09\u6708\uff09\u3002\u738b\u9e97\u8549\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u662f\u7531\u5404\u7e23\u5ef3\u7e73\u4ea4\u4e00\u4efd\u65c5\u5238\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u518d\u7531\u7e3d\u7763\u5e9c\u6587\u66f8\u54e1\u6284\u5beb\u4e00\u4efd\u9001\u81f3\u65e5\u672c\u5916\u52d9\u7701\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5916\u52d9\u7701<a href=\"https:\/www.mofa.go.jp\/mofaj\/annai\/honsho\/shiryo\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5916\u4ea4\u53f2\u6599\u9928<\/a>\u770b\u5230\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u4e0a\u982d\u5c31\u662f\u5beb\u81fa\u7063\u7e3d\u7763\u5e9c\u3002\u5927\u7d04\u5728 1900 \u5e74\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u7e23\u5ef3\u624d\u8b8a\u6210\u4e00\u6b21\u7e73\u4e8c\u4efd\uff0c\u4e00\u4efd\u653e\u5728\u7e3d\u7763\u5e9c\uff0c\u4e00\u4efd\u4ea4\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u5916\u52d9\u7701\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u518d\u53e6\u884c\u6284\u5beb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"contains_subtitle_icon\"><strong><b>\u81fa\u7063\u4eba\u6c92\u5b78\u6821\u8b80\uff0c\u6e21\u6d77\u5b78\u91ab\u3001\u627e\u5de5\u4f5c<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u300a\u81fa\u7063\u7e3d\u7763\u5e9c\u65c5\u5238\u4e0b\u4ed8\u8868\u300b\u8cc7\u6599\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u591a\u6578\u81fa\u7063\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u65c5\u5238\u81f3\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u6c42\u5b78\u6216\u627e\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\u81fa\u7063\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u95dc\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u81fa\u4eba\u5b50\u5f1f\u9304\u53d6\u540d\u984d\u53d7\u9650\uff0c\u5347\u5b78\u7af6\u722d\u9060\u8f03\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u66f4\u52a0\u6fc0\u70c8\u3002\u7576\u6642\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u81fa\u7063\u4eba\u624d\u80fd\u628a\u5c0f\u5b69\u9001\u5f80\u65e5\u672c\u7559\u5b78\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u81fa\u7063\u4eba\u4e3b\u52d5\u5fb5\u6c42\u8a2d\u7acb\u4e2d\u5b78\u6821\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u81fa\u4e2d\u4e2d\u5b78\uff08\u4eca<a href=\"https:\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E8%87%BA%E4%B8%AD%E5%B8%82%E7%AB%8B%E8%87%BA%E4%B8%AD%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E9%AB%98%E7%B4%9A%E4%B8%AD%E7%AD%89%E5%AD%B8%E6%A0%A1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u81fa\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2d<\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u50e7\u591a\u7ca5\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<h4><strong>\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5dee\u5225\u5f85\u9047\u4e0b\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u4eba\u5411\u6d77\u5916\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u4f86\u6210\u5c31\u81ea\u5df1\u3002<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u8a31\u96ea\u59ec\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u8fa6\u7684\u5b78\u6821\u975e\u5e38\u71b1\u9580\uff0c\u6bd4\u65b9\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\u5c07\u8fd1 120 \u540d\u81fa\u7063\u4eba\u5728<a href=\"https:\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%BB%A1%E6%B4%B2%E5%8C%BB%E7%A7%91%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6eff\u6d32\u91ab\u79d1\u5927\u5b78<\/a>\u62ff\u5230\u5b78\u4f4d\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u57f7\u7167\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u534a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7559\u5728\u6eff\u5dde\u7576\u91ab\u751f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E9%9D%92%E5%B2%9B%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u9752\u5cf6\u91ab\u79d1\u5927\u5b78<\/a>\u4e5f\u5438\u5f15\u5f88\u591a\u81fa\u7063\u5b78\u751f\u3002\u4f46\u7576\u6642\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u91ab\u5b78\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u81fa\u7063\u7e3d\u7763\u5e9c\u81fa\u5317\u91ab\u5b78\u5c08\u9580\u5b78\u6821\u4e00\u6240\uff08\u4eca<a href=\"https:\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%9C%8B%E7%AB%8B%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E9%86%AB%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u81fa\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u91ab\u5b78\u9662<\/a>\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_7758\" style=\"width: 780px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7758\" class=\"wp-image-7758\" src=\"http:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/hsuehchihsu-03.jpg\" alt=\"\u5716\u70ba 1935 \u5e74 10 \u6708 25 \u65e5\u5927\u9023\u5b5f\u5929\u6210\u7684\u535a\u611b\u91ab\u9662\u540c\u4ec1\u5408\u5f71\u3002\u5b5f\u5929\u6210\u662f\u81fa\u6771\u5ef3\u5351\u5357\u4eba\uff0c1904 \u5e74\u7562\u696d\u65bc\u81fa\u7063\u7e3d\u7763\u5e9c\u91ab\u5b78\u6821\uff0c1914 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\u5e74\u53d7\u6eff\u9435\u5927\u9023\u91ab\u9662\u9662\u9577\u5c3e\u898b\u85b0\u63d0\u62d4\uff0c\u524d\u5f80\u5927\u9023\u91ab\u9662\u5c31\u8077\u3002\u7d50\u675f\u5728\u5927\u9023\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u5f8c\uff0c\u958b\u8a2d\u535a\u611b\u91ab\u9662\uff0c\u5c08\u6cbb\u55ce\u5561\u3001\u9d09\u7247\u3001\u82b1\u67f3\u5404\u75c7\u3002 \u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\u2502\u8d74\u6eff\u6d32\u570b\u81fa\u7063\u4eba\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u90ed\u53cc\u5bcc\u5148\u751f\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u81fa\u53f2\u6240\u6a94\u6848\u9928\u6578\u4f4d\u5178\u85cf<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u4f9d\u81fa\u7063\u7e3d\u7763\u5e9c\u5916\u4e8b\u90e8\u7ba1\u7406\u8ab2\u9577\u5927\u7530\u4fee\u5409\u5728 1944 \u5e74\u64b0\u5beb\u3008\u6d77\u5916\u306b\u65bc\u3051\u308b\u672c\u5cf6\u540c\u80de\u3009\u4e00\u6587\uff0c\u767c\u5e03 1943 \u5e74 12 \u6708\u300c\u6d77\u5916\u5728\u7559\u672c\u5cf6\u4eba\u8abf\u300d\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u5728\u83ef\u5357\u6709\u81fa\u7063\u4eba 24,320 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class=\"contains_subtitle_icon\"><strong><b>\u65c5\u5238\u4e5f\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u8adc\u5831\u6230\u95dc\u9375\u4eba\u7269\uff01\uff1f<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u4e0d\u53ea\u5eb6\u6c11\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u65c5\u5238\u8cc7\u6599\u4e5f\u900f\u9732\u7cbe\u5f69\u7684\u8adc\u5831\u6230\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u4e2d\u65e5\u6230\u722d\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u7c4d\u6c11\u8207\u570b\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u6b0a\u7686\u6709\u5f80\u4f86\u3002\u752b\u5f9e\u81fa\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2d\u7562\u696d\u7684\u81fa\u7063\u4eba\u5f6d\u76db\u6728\uff08\u539f\u540d\u5f6d\u963f\u6728\uff0c\u5f8c\u6539\u540d\uff09\uff0c\u5148\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77<a href=\"https:\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A%E5%90%8C%E6%96%87%E4%B9%A6%E9%99%A2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6771\u4e9e\u540c\u6587\u66f8\u9662<\/a>\u6c42\u5b78\uff0c\u5f8c\u52a0\u5165<a href=\"https:\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83%E8%AA%BF%E6%9F%A5%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%B1%80\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u570b\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u8ecd\u4e8b\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u8abf\u67e5\u7d71\u8a08\u5c40<\/a>\u3002\u5728\u8ecd\u7d71\u5c40\u6307\u793a\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f6d\u76db\u6728\u6210\u529f\u6253\u5165<a href=\"https:\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%B1%AA%E7%B2%BE%E5%8D%AB\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6c6a\u7cbe\u885b<\/a>\u653f\u6b0a\uff0c\u5728<a href=\"https:\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%91%A8%E4%BD%9B%E6%B5%B7\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener 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id=\"attachment_7753\" style=\"width: 679px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7753\" class=\"wp-image-7753\" src=\"http:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/hsuehchihsu-04.jpg\" alt=\"\u65b0\u7af9\u5dde\u65c5\u5238\u4e0b\u4ed8\u8868( 1928 \u5e74)\uff0c\u7b2c 3 \u76f4\u884c\u70ba\u5f6d\u76db\u6728\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u5f6d\u674e\u6c0f\u6843\u59b9\uff0c\u65c5\u884c\u5730\u70ba\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u65c5\u884c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u8207\u4e08\u592b\u4f4f\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\u2502\u81fa\u7063\u7e3d\u7763\u5e9c\u65c5\u5238\u4e0b\u4ed8\u8868\uff0c\u81fa\u53f2\u6240\u6a94\u6848\u9928\u6578\u4f4d\u5178\u85cf\" width=\"669\" height=\"1041\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-7753\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u65b0\u7af9\u5dde\u65c5\u5238\u4e0b\u4ed8\u8868( 1928 \u5e74)\uff0c\u7b2c 3 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