{"id":15410,"date":"2018-11-22T00:00:55","date_gmt":"2018-11-21T16:00:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/?p=15410"},"modified":"2021-08-12T11:35:44","modified_gmt":"2021-08-12T03:35:44","slug":"%e9%91%bd%e7%9f%b3%e4%b8%8d%e5%8f%aa%e8%83%bd%e6%b1%82%e5%a9%9a%ef%bc%8c%e9%82%84%e8%83%bd%e7%94%a8%e6%96%bc%e7%94%9f%e7%89%a9%e9%86%ab%e5%ad%b8%ef%bc%81-mit-%e8%9e%a2%e5%85%89%e5%a5%88%e7%b1%b3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/newsletter.sinica.edu.tw\/15410\/","title":{"rendered":"\u947d\u77f3\u4e0d\u53ea\u80fd\u6c42\u5a5a\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u7528\u65bc\u751f\u7269\u91ab\u5b78\uff01 MIT \u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"aio-icon-title ult-responsive\" data-ultimate-target=\"#Info-box-wrap-7138 .aio-icon-title\" data-responsive-json-new=\"{&quot;font-size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;line-height&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\">\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u539f\u5b50\u8207\u5206\u5b50\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u5f35\u7165\u6b63\u7279\u8058\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\uff0c\u904b\u7528\u5e2b\u627f\u81ea\u674e\u9060\u54f2\u9662\u58eb\u7684\u96e2\u5b50\u675f\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u88fd\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e16\u754c\u9996\u5275\u7684\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\uff0c\u53ef\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u8ffd\u8e64\u751f\u7269\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u6a5f\u5236\u3001\u651c\u5e36\u85e5\u7269\u5206\u5b50\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u6a19\u793a\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u548c\u514d\u75ab\u7d30\u80de\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 978px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/chang-huan-cheng-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u00e6\u009c\u00ac\u00e6\u0096\u0087\u00e5\u00b0\u0088\u00e8\u00a8\u00aa\u00e5\u00bc\u00b5\u00e7\u0085\u00a5\u00e6\u00ad\u00a3\u00ef\u00bc\u008c\u00e4\u00b8\u0080\u00e6\u008e\u00a2\u00e3\u0080\u008c\u00e8\u009e\u00a2\u00e5\u0085\u0089\u00e5\u00a5\u0088\u00e7\u00b1\u00b3\u00e9\u0091\u00bd\u00e7\u009f\u00b3\u00e3\u0080\u008d\u00e7\u009a\u0084\u00e5\u008e\u009f\u00e7\u0090\u0086\u00ef\u00bc\u008c\u00e8\u0088\u0087\u00e5\u00a0\u0085\u00e6\u008c\u0081\u00e5\u008d\u0081\u00e5\u00a4\u009a\u00e5\u00b9\u00b4\u00e7\u009a\u0084\u00e7\u00a0\u0094\u00e7\u00a9\u00b6\u00e5\u008b\u0095\u00e5\u008a\u009b\u00e3\u0080\u0082\u00e5\u00be\u008c\u00e6\u0096\u00b9\u00e6\u0098\u00af\u00e5\u00af\u00a6\u00e9\u00a9\u0097\u00e5\u00ae\u00a4\u00e8\u0087\u00aa\u00e8\u00a3\u00bd\u00e7\u009a\u0084\u00e5\u00b0\u008f\u00e5\u009e\u008b\u00e9\u009b\u00a2\u00e5\u00ad\u0090\u00e5\u008a\u00a0\u00e9\u0080\u009f\u00e5\u0099\u00a8\u00ef\u00bc\u008c\u00e5\u008f\u00af\u00e4\u00bb\u00a5\u00e7\u0094\u00a8\u00e4\u00be\u0086\u00e8\u00a3\u00bd\u00e5\u0082\u0099\u00e8\u009e\u00a2\u00e5\u0085\u0089\u00e5\u00a5\u0088\u00e7\u00b1\u00b3\u00e9\u0091\u00bd\u00e7\u009f\u00b3\u00e3\u0080\u0082 \u00e6\u0094\u009d\u00e5\u00bd\u00b1\u00e2\u0094\u0082\u00e5\u00bc\u00b5\u00e8\u00aa\u009e\u00e8\u00be\u00b0\" width=\"968\" height=\"645\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u672c\u6587\u5c08\u8a2a\u5f35\u7165\u6b63\uff0c\u4e00\u63a2\u300c\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u300d\u7684\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u8207\u5805\u6301\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u52d5\u529b\u3002\u5f8c\u65b9\u662f\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u81ea\u88fd\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u96e2\u5b50\u52a0\u901f\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u88fd\u5099\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u3002 \u651d\u5f71\u2502\u5f35\u8a9e\u8fb0<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/img\/team\/11.svg\" alt=\"\u554f\" width=\"45\" \/><b>\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u548c\u4e00\u822c\u947d\u77f3\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"start-reply\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/img\/talker\/47.svg\" alt=\"\u7b54\" width=\"45\" \/><span class=\"need-reply-icon\">\u9996\u5148\u6211\u5011\u5f9e\u947d\u77f3\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u8ac7\u8d77\uff0c\u947d\u77f3\u70ba sp<sup>3<\/sup>\u00a0\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u4ee5\u56db\u9762\u9ad4\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u67b6\u69cb\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u90fd\u8207\u53e6\u5916\u56db\u500b\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u76f8\u63a5\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5805\u56fa\u56b4\u5bc6\u7684\u56db\u9762\u9ad4\uff0c\u8b93\u947d\u77f3\u6210\u70ba\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u6700\u5805\u786c\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 756px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/chang-huan-cheng-2-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u00e9\u0091\u00bd\u00e7\u009f\u00b3\u00e4\u00b8\u00ad\u00e7\u00a2\u00b3\u00e7\u009a\u0084 sp3 \u00e5\u009b\u009b\u00e9\u009d\u00a2\u00e9\u00ab\u0094\u00e7\u00b5\u0090\u00e6\u00a7\u008b\u00ef\u00bc\u008c\u00e6\u00af\u008f\u00e4\u00b8\u0080\u00e5\u0080\u008b\u00e7\u00a2\u00b3\u00e5\u008e\u009f\u00e5\u00ad\u0090\u00e6\u009c\u0089 4 \u00e5\u0080\u008b\u00e7\u00b7\u008a\u00e9\u0084\u00b0\u00e7\u009a\u0084\u00e7\u00a2\u00b3\u00e5\u008e\u009f\u00e5\u00ad\u0090\u00e3\u0080\u0082 \u00e8\u00b3\u0087\u00e6\u0096\u0099\u00e4\u00be\u0086\u00e6\u00ba\u0090\u00e2\u0094\u0082\u00e3\u0080\u0088\u00e7\u00a2\u00b3\u00e5\u00a5\u0088\u00e7\u00b1\u00b3\u00e7\u00b5\u0090\u00e6\u00a7\u008b\u00e7\u009a\u0084\u00e7\u00be\u008e\u00e3\u0080\u0089\u00ef\u00bc\u008c\u00e4\u00bd\u009c\u00e8\u0080\u0085\u00ef\u00bc\u009a\u00e6\u009d\u008e\u00e5\u0081\u0089\u00e7\u00ab\u008b\" width=\"746\" height=\"597\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u947d\u77f3\u4e2d\u78b3\u7684 sp3 \u56db\u9762\u9ad4\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u6709 4 \u500b\u7dca\u9130\u7684\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u3002 \u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\u2502\u3008\u78b3\u5948\u7c73\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u7f8e\u3009\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u674e\u5049\u7acb<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u70ba\u947d\u77f3\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u7dca\u5bc6\u3001\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6676\u683c\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u5176\u5b83\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u4e0d\u6613\u53c3\u96dc\uff1b\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u96dc\u8cea\u662f\u548c\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u5927\u5c0f\u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u6c2e\u539f\u5b50\u3001\u787c\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u96dc\u8cea\u4e5f\u662f\u5f69\u947d\u5f62\u6210\u984f\u8272\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u4e00\u822c\u947d\u77f3\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u900f\u904e\u4e00\u4e9b\u52a0\u5de5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u767c\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u5229\u7528\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u5149\u8292\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7528\u9ad8\u6eab\u9ad8\u58d3\u5c07\u78b3\u5143\u7d20\u5408\u6210\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u7c89\u672b\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u675f\u6216\u96e2\u5b50\u675f\u8f5f\u64ca\uff0c\u8b93\u7d50\u69cb\u4e2d\u7522\u751f\u7a7a\u7f3a\u3002\u518d\u9ad8\u6eab\u52a0\u71b1\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u7a7a\u7f3a\u79fb\u52d5\u5230\u53c3\u96dc\u7684\u6c2e\u539f\u5b50\u65c1\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u300c\u6c2e-\u7a7a\u7f3a\u984f\u8272\u4e2d\u5fc3\u300d(nitrogen-vacancy color center, NV)\uff0c\u5c31\u6210\u70ba\u6703\u767c\u5149\u7684\u300c\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u300d\u3002\u6211\u5011\u628a\u5b83\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u547d\u540d\u70ba Fluorescent Nanodiamond\uff0c\u7e2e\u5beb FND\u3002<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 1050px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/chang-huan-cheng-3-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u00e8\u009e\u00a2\u00e5\u0085\u0089\u00e5\u00a5\u0088\u00e7\u00b1\u00b3\u00e9\u0091\u00bd\u00e7\u009f\u00b3\u00e6\u0099\u00b6\u00e6\u00a0\u00bc\u00e7\u00b5\u0090\u00e6\u00a7\u008b\u00e4\u00b8\u00ad\u00ef\u00bc\u008c\u00e5\u008f\u00af\u00e4\u00bb\u00a5\u00e7\u009c\u008b\u00e5\u0088\u00b0\u00e7\u00a9\u00ba\u00e7\u00bc\u00ba (V) \u00e5\u009c\u00a8\u00e6\u00b0\u00ae\u00e5\u008e\u009f\u00e5\u00ad\u0090 (N) \u00e6\u0097\u0081\u00e9\u0082\u008a\u00ef\u00bc\u008c\u00e5\u00bd\u00a2\u00e6\u0088\u0090\u00e3\u0080\u008c\u00e6\u00b0\u00ae-\u00e7\u00a9\u00ba\u00e7\u00bc\u00ba\u00e9\u00a1\u008f\u00e8\u0089\u00b2\u00e4\u00b8\u00ad\u00e5\u00bf\u0083\u00e3\u0080\u008d\u00ef\u00bc\u008c\u00e6\u0098\u00af\u00e7\u0099\u00bc\u00e5\u0085\u0089\u00e7\u009a\u0084\u00e9\u0097\u009c\u00e9\u008d\u00b5\u00e3\u0080\u0082\u00e9\u00bb\u0091\u00e8\u0089\u00b2\u00e7\u009a\u0084\u00e7\u0090\u0083\u00e6\u0098\u00af\u00e7\u00a2\u00b3\u00e5\u008e\u009f\u00e5\u00ad\u0090\u00e3\u0080\u0082 \u00e8\u00b3\u0087\u00e6\u0096\u0099\u00e4\u00be\u0086\u00e6\u00ba\u0090\u00e2\u0094\u0082Acc. Chem. Res. 2016, 49, 3, 400-407 \u00e5\u009c\u0096\u00e8\u00aa\u00aa\u00e9\u0087\u008d\u00e8\u00a3\u00bd\u00e2\u0094\u0082\u00e5\u00bc\u00b5\u00e8\u00aa\u009e\u00e8\u00be\u00b0\" width=\"1040\" height=\"632\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u6676\u683c\u7d50\u69cb\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u7a7a\u7f3a (V) \u5728\u6c2e\u539f\u5b50 (N) \u65c1\u908a\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u300c\u6c2e-\u7a7a\u7f3a\u984f\u8272\u4e2d\u5fc3\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u767c\u5149\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u3002\u9ed1\u8272\u7684\u7403\u662f\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u3002 \u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\u2502Acc. Chem. Res. 2016, 49, 3, 400-407 \u5716\u8aaa\u91cd\u88fd\u2502\u5f35\u8a9e\u8fb0<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n<p>\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u767c\u5149\uff0c\u95dc\u9375\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6709\u4e0a\u5716\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u6c2e-\u7a7a\u7f3a\u984f\u8272\u4e2d\u5fc3\u300d\u3002\u7576\u542b\u6709\u300c\u6c2e-\u7a7a\u7f3a\u984f\u8272\u4e2d\u5fc3\u300d\u7684\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u53d7\u5230\u9ec3\u7da0\u8272\u5149 (\u6ce2\u9577 500-600 nm) \u7167\u5c04\uff0c\u6703\u767c\u51fa\u6ce2\u9577\u5927\u7d04\u662f 700 nm \u7684\u7d05\u5149\uff0c\u9019\u7d05\u5149\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u5149\u5b78\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u5075\u6e2c\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n<h2><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/img\/team\/11.svg\" alt=\"\u554f\" width=\"45\" \/><b>\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u529f\u7528\uff1f<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"start-reply\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/img\/talker\/47.svg\" alt=\"\u7b54\" width=\"45\" \/><span class=\"need-reply-icon\">\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u6240\u542b\u7684\u78b3\u548c\u6c2e\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u5167\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8207\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u7d93\u6aa2\u6e2c\u4e5f\u767c\u73fe\u9019\u7a2e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u751f\u7269\u6bd2\u6027\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u653e\u5230\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u5167\uff0c\u85c9\u7531\u5b83\u6240\u767c\u51fa\u7684\u7d05\u5149\uff0c\u4f86\u8ffd\u8e64\u60f3\u8ffd\u8e64\u7684\u6a19\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u3001\u514d\u75ab\u7d30\u80de\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 954px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/chang-huan-cheng-4.jpg\" alt=\"\u00e5\u009c\u0096\u00e7\u0089\u0087\u00e4\u00b8\u00ad\u00e7\u009a\u0084\u00e3\u0080\u008c\u00e7\u0094\u009f\u00e7\u0089\u00a9\u00e7\u00b5\u0084\u00e7\u00b9\u0094\u00e8\u00bf\u0091\u00e7\u00b4\u0085\u00e5\u00a4\u0096\u00e7\u00aa\u0097\u00e5\u008f\u00a3(NIR Window)\u00e3\u0080\u008d\u00ef\u00bc\u008c\u00e9\u0080\u0099\u00e6\u00ae\u00b5\u00e6\u00b3\u00a2\u00e9\u0095\u00b7\u00e7\u00af\u0084\u00e5\u009c\u008d\u00e5\u0089\u009b\u00e5\u00a5\u00bd\u00e8\u00ba\u00b2\u00e6\u008e\u0089\u00e4\u00ba\u0086\u00e4\u00ba\u00ba\u00e9\u00ab\u0094\u00e8\u00a1\u0080\u00e6\u00b6\u00b2\u00e3\u0080\u0081\u00e7\u00b5\u0084\u00e7\u00b9\u0094\u00e5\u008f\u008a\u00e6\u00b0\u00b4\u00e4\u00bb\u00bd\u00e7\u009a\u0084\u00e5\u0090\u00b8\u00e6\u0094\u00b6\u00e5\u00b8\u00b6\u00ef\u00bc\u008c\u00e8\u00ae\u0093\u00e5\u0085\u0089\u00e8\u0083\u00bd\u00e5\u00a4\u00a0\u00e6\u008a\u00b5\u00e9\u0081\u0094\u00e4\u00ba\u00ba\u00e9\u00ab\u0094\u00e6\u00b7\u00b1\u00e8\u0099\u0095\u00e3\u0080\u0082\u00e8\u0080\u008c\u00e8\u009e\u00a2\u00e5\u0085\u0089\u00e5\u00a5\u0088\u00e7\u00b1\u00b3\u00e9\u0091\u00bd\u00e7\u009f\u00b3\u00e7\u0099\u00bc\u00e5\u0087\u00ba\u00e7\u009a\u0084\u00e7\u00b4\u0085\u00e5\u0085\u0089(\u00e7\u00b4\u0085\u00e8\u0089\u00b2\u00e6\u009b\u00b2\u00e7\u00b7\u009a)\u00ef\u00bc\u008c\u00e6\u00b3\u00a2\u00e9\u0095\u00b7\u00e5\u00a4\u00a7\u00e7\u00b4\u0084 700 nm\u00ef\u00bc\u008c\u00e5\u008f\u00af\u00e7\u00a9\u00bf\u00e9\u0080\u008f\u00e7\u0094\u009f\u00e7\u0089\u00a9\u00e7\u00b5\u0084\u00e7\u00b9\u0094\u00ef\u00bc\u008c\u00e9\u0081\u00a9\u00e5\u0090\u0088\u00e7\u0094\u00a8\u00e6\u0096\u00bc\u00e6\u00b4\u00bb\u00e9\u00ab\u0094\u00e6\u0088\u0090\u00e5\u0083\u008f\u00e3\u0080\u0082 \u00e8\u00b3\u0087\u00e6\u0096\u0099\u00e4\u00be\u0086\u00e6\u00ba\u0090\u00e2\u0094\u0082\u00e3\u0080\u0088\u00e8\u009e\u00a2\u00e5\u0085\u0089\u00e5\u00a5\u0088\u00e7\u00b1\u00b3\u00e9\u0091\u00bd\u00e7\u009f\u00b3\u00e3\u0080\u0089\u00ef\u00bc\u008c\u00e4\u00bd\u009c\u00e8\u0080\u0085\u00ef\u00bc\u009a\u00e5\u00bc\u00b5\u00e7\u0085\u00a5\u00e6\u00ad\u00a3\" width=\"944\" height=\"655\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u7247\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u751f\u7269\u7d44\u7e54\u8fd1\u7d05\u5916\u7a97\u53e3 (NIR Window)\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u6bb5\u6ce2\u9577\u7bc4\u570d\u525b\u597d\u8eb2\u6389\u4e86\u4eba\u9ad4\u8840\u6db2\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u53ca\u6c34\u4efd\u7684\u5438\u6536\u5e36\uff0c\u8b93\u5149\u80fd\u5920\u62b5\u9054\u4eba\u9ad4\u6df1\u8655\u3002\u800c\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u767c\u51fa\u7684\u7d05\u5149(\u7d05\u8272\u66f2\u7dda)\uff0c\u6ce2\u9577\u5927\u7d04 700 nm\uff0c\u53ef\u7a7f\u900f\u751f\u7269\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u7528\u65bc\u6d3b\u9ad4\u6210\u50cf\u3002 \u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\u2502\u3008\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u3009\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u5f35\u7165\u6b63<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n<p>\u73fe\u4eca\u7684\u751f\u7269\u91ab\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u300c<a href=\"https:\/pansci.asia\/archives\/147707\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u7d30\u80de\u7642\u6cd5<\/a>\u300d\u76f8\u7576\u71b1\u9580\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u53d6\u7528\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u7d30\u80de\u3001\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\uff0c\u5148\u5728\u9ad4\u5916\u57f9\u990a\u597d\uff0c\u518d\u6253\u56de\u9ad4\u5167\u9032\u884c\u6cbb\u7642\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u4e9b\u514d\u75ab\u7d30\u80de\u3001\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u6253\u56de\u9ad4\u5167\u5f8c\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u5011\u5f80\u54ea\u8dd1\uff1f\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u771f\u7684\u4fee\u5fa9\u53d7\u50b7\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\uff1f\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u5fd9\u8ffd\u8e64\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<blockquote>\n<div class=\"blockquote-wrap\">\n<h4><strong>\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u8ffd\u8e64\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u52d5\u5411\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u6e2c\u91cf\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u3002<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div class=\"blockquote-wrap\">\n<p>\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5718\u968a\u548c\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u7d30\u80de\u8207\u500b\u9ad4\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684<a href=\"http:\/icob.sinica.edu.tw\/researchers.php?single=1&amp;id=35\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6e38\u6b63\u535a<\/a>\u6559\u6388\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c07\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u653e\u5230\u8001\u9f20\u80ba\u90e8\u7684\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u5167\uff0c\u4e26\u89c0\u5bdf\u78ba\u8a8d\u4e0d\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u5230\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u751f\u9577\u53ca\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u518d\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u6253\u56de\u80ba\u90e8\u5df2\u7d93\u53d7\u50b7\u7684\u8001\u9f20\u9ad4\u5167\uff0c\u8b93\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u53bb\u4fee\u5fa9\u53d7\u50b7\u7684\u80ba\u90e8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u9031\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53d6\u51fa\u9019\u96bb\u8001\u9f20\u7684\u80ba\u90e8\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u7528\u5171\u8edb\u7126\u87a2\u5149\u5b78\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u4f86\u89c0\u5bdf\uff0c\u5c0b\u627e\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u91cb\u653e\u7684\u7d05\u5149\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u771f\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u8e64\u5230\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\u6253\u5165\u7684\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u8dd1\u5230\u80ba\u7684\u54ea\u500b\u90e8\u4f4d\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u5c31\u80fd\u5354\u52a9\u63d0\u4f9b\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u8b49\u660e\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u7642\u6548\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u512a\u5316\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002(\u8a3b\u4e00)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 752px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/chang-huan-cheng-5-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u00e5\u0088\u00a9\u00e7\u0094\u00a8\u00e8\u009e\u00a2\u00e5\u0085\u0089\u00e5\u00a5\u0088\u00e7\u00b1\u00b3\u00e9\u0091\u00bd\u00e7\u009f\u00b3\u00e8\u00bf\u00bd\u00e8\u00b9\u00a4\u00e5\u00b9\u00b9\u00e7\u00b4\u00b0\u00e8\u0083\u009e\u00e3\u0080\u0082 \u00e8\u00b3\u0087\u00e6\u0096\u0099\u00e4\u00be\u0086\u00e6\u00ba\u0090\u00e2\u0094\u0082\u00e3\u0080\u0088\u00e8\u009e\u00a2\u00e5\u0085\u0089\u00e5\u00a5\u0088\u00e7\u00b1\u00b3\u00e9\u0091\u00bd\u00e7\u009f\u00b3\u00e3\u0080\u0089\u00ef\u00bc\u008c\u00e4\u00bd\u009c\u00e8\u0080\u0085\u00ef\u00bc\u009a\u00e5\u00bc\u00b5\u00e7\u0085\u00a5\u00e6\u00ad\u00a3 \u00e5\u009c\u0096\u00e8\u00aa\u00aa\u00e9\u0087\u008d\u00e8\u00a3\u00bd\u00e2\u0094\u0082\u00e5\u00bc\u00b5\u00e8\u00aa\u009e\u00e8\u00be\u00b0\" width=\"742\" height=\"594\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5229\u7528\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u8ffd\u8e64\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u3002 \u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\u2502\u3008\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u3009\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u5f35\u7165\u6b63 \u5716\u8aaa\u91cd\u88fd\u2502\u5f35\u8a9e\u8fb0<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n<p>\u56e0\u70ba\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u548c\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u9ad8\u5ea6\u76f8\u5bb9\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u8a2d\u8a08\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u80fd\u7528\u4f86\u651c\u5e36\u85e5\u7269\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5be6\u9a57\u6e2c\u8a66\u5728\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u5167\u4e0d\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u514d\u75ab\u548c\u767c\u708e\u53cd\u61c9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u548c\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u751f\u7269\u91ab\u5b78\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6240<a href=\"http:\/www.ibms.sinica.edu.tw\/pi_webpage\/blue_style2016\/index.php?p_id=82\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8b1d\u6e05\u6cb3<\/a>\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u3001\u66a8\u5357\u5927\u5b78\u61c9\u7528\u5316\u5b78\u7cfb<a href=\"https:\/www.ncnu.edu.tw\/ncnuweb\/page\/showDetail.aspx?id=856ab084-d133-495e-bdd2-9c8105bad4e4&amp;board=unit&amp;target=o\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5433\u5fd7\u54f2<\/a>\u6559\u6388\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5be6\u9a57\u7528\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u651c\u5e36\u4e00\u7a2e\u7a31\u70ba<a href=\"https:\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E8%82%9D%E7%B4%A0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u809d\u7d20<\/a>\u00a0(heparin) \u7684\u85e5\u7269\u3002(\u8a3b\u4e8c)<\/p>\n<p>\u5f88\u591a\u8840\u6813\u75c5\u60a3\u9700\u8981\u670d\u7528\u809d\u7d20\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u85e5\u7269\u6709\u6297\u51dd\u8840\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u628a\u8840\u6813\u5206\u89e3\u6389\uff1b\u4f46\u809d\u7d20\u662f\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u85e5\u7269\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u7a7f\u904e\u8840\u7ba1\u58c1\u3001\u8dd1\u5230\u7d44\u7e54\u6db2\u4e2d\u88ab\u4ee3\u8b1d\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u75c5\u60a3\u5fc5\u9808\u6301\u7e8c\u670d\u85e5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u5011\u628a\u809d\u7d20\u63a5\u5230\u5927\u5c0f 30 \u5948\u7c73\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u4e0a\uff0c\u809d\u7d20\u85e5\u7269\u6574\u9ad4\u9ad4\u7a4d\u8b8a\u5927\u5f8c\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u90a3\u9ebc\u5bb9\u6613\u7a7f\u904e\u8840\u7ba1\u58c1\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u5c0f\u9f20\u6a21\u578b\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u505c\u7559\u8f03\u9577\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u85e5\u7269\u4f5c\u7528\u6642\u9593\u62c9\u9577\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u670d\u7528\u7684\u5291\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n<h2><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/img\/team\/11.svg\" alt=\"\u554f\" width=\"45\" \/><b>\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff1f<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"start-reply\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/img\/talker\/47.svg\" alt=\"\u7b54\" width=\"45\" \/><span class=\"need-reply-icon\">\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u751f\u7269\u91ab\u5b78\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5be6\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u505a\u5be6\u9a57\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u5011\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7528\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\u904e\u53bb\u4e0d\u80fd\u89e3\u6c7a\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u88dc\u8db3\u73fe\u6709\u751f\u7269\u6280\u8853\u505a\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u524d\u9762\u4ecb\u7d39\u7684\u8001\u9f20\u80ba\u90e8\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u6a19\u8a18\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u8f03\u7fd2\u6163\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u87a2\u5149\u86cb\u767d\u300d\u4f86\u6a19\u793a\u751f\u7269\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u904b\u7528\u87a2\u5149\u86cb\u767d\u9700\u5c0d\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u505a\u57fa\u56e0\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u4f46\u57fa\u56e0\u4fee\u6539\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u9019\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u5176\u5be6\u5f88\u9069\u5408\u6539\u7528\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4e0d\u6703\u5c0d\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u7522\u751f\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<blockquote>\n<h4><strong>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u7684\u87a2\u5149\u5f37\u5ea6\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4e0d\u6703\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u7a69\u5b9a\uff0c\u7dad\u6301\u500b 100 \u5e74\u90fd\u6c92\u554f\u984c\uff08\u7b11\uff09\u3002<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n<p>\u81f3\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u71b1\u9580\u7684\u751f\u7269\u61c9\u7528\u5948\u7c73\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5948\u7c73\u91d1\u3001\u5948\u7c73\u78b3\u7ba1\u3001\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0d\u4eba\u9ad4\u6709\u6bd2\u3002\u50cf\u662f\u5948\u7c73\u91d1\uff0c\u91d1\u539f\u5b50\u672c\u8eab\u53ef\u80fd\u6c92\u6709\u6bd2\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u88fd\u4f5c\u5948\u7c73\u91d1\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u5165\u754c\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5291\uff0c\u754c\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5291\u5247\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u6bd2\uff1b\u4f46\u82e5\u4e0d\u52a0\u5165\u754c\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5291\uff0c\u5948\u7c73\u91d1\u539f\u5b50\u53c8\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u805a\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u800c\u7121\u6cd5\u9054\u5230\u4f7f\u7528\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5948\u7c73\u78b3\u7ba1\u548c\u947d\u77f3\u96d6\u7136\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u4f46\u5948\u7c73\u78b3\u7ba1\u5728\u88fd\u4f5c\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u52a0\u5165\u5f88\u591a\u5c0d\u4eba\u9ad4\u6709\u6bd2\u7684\u91d1\u5c6c\u50ac\u5316\u5291\uff1b\u52a0\u4e0a\u5948\u7c73\u78b3\u7ba1\u7684\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u6392\u5217\u662f sp<sup>2<\/sup>\u00a0\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5448\u73fe\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u7684\u5e73\u9762\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u61c9\u7528\u6642\u82e5\u9032\u884c\u9178\u6d17\u7b49\u8868\u9762\u52a0\u5de5\u4fee\u98fe\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u7834\u58de sp<sup>2<\/sup>\u00a0\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u4e0d\u592a\u9069\u5408\u751f\u7269\u91ab\u5b78\u5be6\u9a57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u767c\u5c55\u4e0a\uff0c\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u53d7\u9650\u7684\u95dc\u9375\uff0c\u5728\u65bc\u76ee\u524d\u7f8e\u570b\u98df\u54c1\u85e5\u54c1\u76e3\u7763\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40 (FDA) \u9084\u6c92\u6838\u53ef\u9032\u884c\u4eba\u9ad4\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba FDA \u50be\u5411\u6838\u53ef\u751f\u7269\u53ef\u5206\u89e3\u6750\u6599 (Biodegradable)\u3002\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u96d6\u7136\u5c0d\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u5167\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u529f\u80fd\u6c92\u6709\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u6703\u88ab\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u76ee\u524d\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5c0f\u9f20\u3001\u5927\u9f20\u548c\u8ff7\u4f60\u8c6c(\u8a3b\u4e09)\u7684\u81e8\u5e8a\u524d\u5be6\u9a57\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n<h2><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/img\/team\/11.svg\" alt=\"\u554f\" width=\"45\" \/><b>\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u6301\u7e8c\u7814\u7a76\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u7684\u52d5\u529b\uff1f<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"start-reply\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/img\/talker\/47.svg\" alt=\"\u7b54\" width=\"45\" \/><span class=\"need-reply-icon\">1997 \u5e74\u6211\u60f3\u51fa\u300c\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u300d\u9019\u500b\u9ede\u5b50\uff0c\u4f46\u90a3\u6642\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u9069\u5408\u7684\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u7d93\u6b77\u4e00\u6bb5\u7a7a\u7a97\u671f\u505a\u4e0d\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u76f4\u5230 2005 \u5e74\u6709\u4e86 Google \uff0c\u6211\u641c\u5c0b\u5230\u5176\u5be6\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u7269\u7406\u6240\u5c31\u6709\u52a0\u901f\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u8f5f\u64ca\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\uff0c\u5c31\u5f9e\u90a3\u6642\u958b\u59cb\u7814\u7a76\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u5df2\u7d93 13 \u5e74\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u7684\u88fd\u7a0b\u689d\u4ef6\u5f88\u56b4\u82db\uff0c\u8981\u8aaa\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u56e0\u7d20\u652f\u6301\u6211\u6301\u7e8c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u7576\u7136\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u9019\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u6709\u8da3\uff08\u7b11\uff09\u3002\u800c\u9019\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u6211\u5011\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u4e5f\u7d2f\u7a4d\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u4e16\u754c\u9818\u5148\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002\u50cf\u662f\u6700\u958b\u59cb\u88fd\u4f5c\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u7522\u751f\u947d\u77f3\u7684\u300c\u6c2e-\u7a7a\u7f3a\u984f\u8272\u4e2d\u5fc3\u300d\u7a7a\u7f3a\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5728\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u5efa\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u53f0\u56db\u842c\u96fb\u5b50\u4f0f\u7279\u7684\u96e2\u5b50\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u91cf\u7522\uff0c\u662f\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u9996\u6b21\u8b49\u660e\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cf\u7522\uff0c\u570b\u5167\u5916\u8a31\u591a\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u4e5f\u4f86\u8ddf\u6211\u5011\u7d22\u53d6\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u9032\u884c\u5408\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u65bc\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u88fd\u9020\uff0c\u7b97\u662f MIT (Made in Taiwan) \u7684\u7522\u54c1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u5805\u5b88\u9019\u500b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u547d\u540d\u6b0a\uff0c\u5c07\u5b83\u6b63\u540d\u70ba FND (Fluorescent Nanodiamond)\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u91cf\u7522 100 \u516c\u514b\u7684\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u4e5f\u7528\u4e0d\u5b8c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f88\u6b61\u8fce\u63d0\u4f9b\u7d66\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6709\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5718\u968a\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5404\u570b\u5718\u968a\u548c\u6211\u5011\u5408\u4f5c\u7d22\u53d6\u3001\u6216\u8cfc\u8cb7\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u7684\u6750\u6599\u505a\u7814\u7a76\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u4f46\u767c\u8ad6\u6587\u6642\u63d0\u5230\u9019\u500b\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6703\u8981\u6c42\u5c0d\u65b9\u7a31\u547c\u6211\u5011\u5b9a\u8a02\u7684 \u201cFND\u201d \u9019\u500b\u540d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u5168\u7403\u4f7f\u7528\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u8d85\u904e 100 \u500b\uff0c\u4f86\u81ea 20 \u500b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u570b\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u570b\u969b\u671f\u520a\u5982\u00a0<i>Nature<\/i>\u00a0\u53ca\u00a0<i>Science<\/i>\uff0c\u8ad6\u6587\u88e1\u90fd\u6703\u8a3b\u660e\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u7684\u6750\u6599\u7522\u5730\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\uff0c\u4e26\u5f15\u7528\u6211\u5011\u5718\u968a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u7b97\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8b93\u81fa\u7063\u5728\u570b\u969b\u9593\u88ab\u770b\u898b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<h4><strong>\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u6750\u6599\u88fd\u5099\u597d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9b\u7d66\u5927\u5bb6\u65b9\u4fbf\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u9019\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u53ea\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u505a\u9ad8\u8208\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u57fa\u65bc\u5c0d\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u7684\u71b1\u611b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u4e5f\u82b1\u4e86\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5beb\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\u300aFluorescent Nanodiamonds\u300b\u82f1\u6587\u5c08\u66f8\uff0c\u6709\u7cfb\u7d71\u5730\u4ecb\u7d39\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3001\u61c9\u7528\u548c\u767c\u5c55\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u9019\u662f\u6211\u9019\u5e7e\u5e74\u6700\u5f97\u610f\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u70ba\u4e86\u8ad6\u6587\u6578\u91cf\u3001\u5347\u7b49\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u7d14\u7cb9\u5c31\u53ea\u662f\u60f3\u5c07\u559c\u611b\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u50b3\u64ad\u51fa\u53bb\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u6536\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u9080\u7a3f\uff0c\u60f3\u8aaa\u5c31\u81ea\u5df1\u5beb\u4e00\u672c\u66f8\uff0c\u6c92\u60f3\u5230\u5beb\u4e86\u4e09\u5e74\u624d\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u4e09\u767e\u9801\u3002\u904e\u7a0b\u8981\u548c\u5b78\u751f\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u8981\u627e\u6f02\u4eae\u5716\u7247\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u5beb\u5f97\u6709\u8da3\uff0c\u771f\u662f\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 468px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/chang-huan-cheng-5-1.png\" alt=\"\u00e5\u00bc\u00b5\u00e7\u0085\u00a5\u00e6\u00ad\u00a3\u00e5\u009c\u0098\u00e9\u009a\u008a\u00e8\u0091\u0097\u00e4\u00bd\u009c\u00e7\u009a\u0084\u00e8\u008b\u00b1\u00e6\u0096\u0087\u00e5\u00b0\u0088\u00e6\u009b\u00b8\u00ef\u00bc\u008c\u00e4\u00bb\u008b\u00e7\u00b4\u00b9\u00e8\u009e\u00a2\u00e5\u0085\u0089\u00e5\u00a5\u0088\u00e7\u00b1\u00b3\u00e9\u0091\u00bd\u00e7\u009f\u00b3\u00e5\u009c\u00a8\u00e7\u0094\u009f\u00e9\u0086\u00ab\u00e3\u0080\u0081\u00e7\u0089\u00a9\u00e7\u0090\u0086\u00e3\u0080\u0081\u00e5\u008c\u0096\u00e5\u00ad\u00b8\u00e3\u0080\u0081\u00e5\u00a4\u00a9\u00e6\u0096\u0087\u00e7\u00ad\u0089\u00e4\u00b8\u008d\u00e5\u0090\u008c\u00e9\u009d\u00a2\u00e5\u0090\u0091\u00e7\u009a\u0084\u00e6\u0087\u0089\u00e7\u0094\u00a8\u00e8\u0088\u0087\u00e7\u0099\u00bc\u00e5\u00b1\u0095\u00ef\u00bc\u008c 2018 \u00e5\u00b9\u00b4 11 \u00e6\u009c\u0088\u00e7\u0099\u00bc\u00e8\u00a1\u00a8\u00e3\u0080\u0082 \u00e5\u009c\u0096\u00e7\u0089\u0087\u00e4\u00be\u0086\u00e6\u00ba\u0090\u00e2\u0094\u0082Google books\" width=\"458\" height=\"694\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5f35\u7165\u6b63\u5718\u968a\u8457\u4f5c\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u5c08\u66f8\uff0c\u4ecb\u7d39\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u5728\u751f\u91ab\u3001\u7269\u7406\u3001\u5316\u5b78\u3001\u5929\u6587\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u9762\u5411\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u8207\u767c\u5c55\uff0c 2018 \u5e74 11 \u6708\u767c\u8868\u3002 \u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\u2502Google books<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u81f3\u65bc\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u898f\u5283\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5718\u968a\u6b63\u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u300c\u8ffd\u8e64\u9ad4\u5167\u6cbb\u7642\u7d30\u80de\u4e4b\u5948\u7c73\u6280\u8853\u5e73\u53f0\u300d\uff0c\u7c21\u55ae\u4f86\u8aaa\u5c31\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u6aa2\u9a57\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5354\u52a9\u5927\u5bb6\u904b\u7528\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u505a\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u628a\u6a23\u54c1\u9001\u904e\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u80fd\u5e6b\u4f60\u5c07\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u653e\u5165\u7d30\u80de\u3001\u5b9a\u91cf\u3001\u56de\u6536\u3001\u53d6\u5f97\u5f71\u50cf\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u9019\u4e9b\u6a19\u6e96\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\u5b9a\u91cf\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u50cf\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u6253\u5165\u5c0f\u9f20\u9ad4\u5167\u7684\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u7e3d\u91cd\u91cf\u4e0d\u5230 10 \u5fae\u514b\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u96bb\u5c0f\u9f20\u91cd\u91cf\u5927\u7d04 10 \u514b\uff0c\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u7d1a\u5dee\u8ddd\u9054\u4e00\u767e\u842c\u500d\uff0c\u8981\u627e\u5230\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u5c31\u50cf\u5927\u6d77\u6488\u91dd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u767c\u63ee\u6240\u64c1\u6709\u7684\u6280\u8853\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u8a02\u4e00\u5957\u6a19\u6e96\u4f5c\u696d\u7a0b\u5e8f (SOP, standard operating procedures)\uff0c\u5354\u52a9\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5718\u968a\u9032\u884c\u751f\u7269\u5206\u5b50\u6a19\u8a18\u3001\u78ba\u8a8d\u7d30\u80de\u7642\u6548\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u7576\u6709\u5718\u968a\u8981\u9a57\u8b49\u67d0\u7a2e\u7d30\u80de\u7642\u6cd5\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u6548\u679c\u6642\uff0c\u5c31\u60f3\u5230\u8981\u62ff\u4f86\u81fa\u7063\u627e\u6211\u5011\u9032\u884c\u6aa2\u9a57\u3002\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u6a23\u624d\u6709\u524d\u77bb\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u5411\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u8b49\u660e\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5c0f\u89b7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u66f4\u591a\u7cbe\u5f69\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u8acb\u81f3\u300c\u7814\u4e4b\u6709\u7269\u300d\u5b98\u7db2\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/\"><em>http:\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/<\/em><\/a><\/strong><\/h1>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u87a2\u5149\u5948\u7c73\u947d\u77f3\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc \u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u539f\u5b50\u8207\u5206\u5b50\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u5f35\u7165\u6b63\u7279\u8058\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\uff0c\u904b\u7528\u5e2b\u627f\u81ea\u674e\u9060\u54f2\u9662\u58eb\u7684\u96e2\u5b50\u675f\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u88fd\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e16\u754c 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